Prevalence of ventilator-associated pneumonia through analysis of tracheobronchial secretions
| Autor: | Mateus Dias Antunes, Danielly Fernandes de Ramos, Elenice Gomes Ferreira, Daniel Vicentini de Oliveira, Pascoal Leite de Albuquerque, André Kimura |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Physical Therapy Department
medicine.medical_specialty Klebsiella pneumoniae medicine.medical_treatment Pulmonary infection medicine.disease_cause Unidades de Terapia Intensiva Hospital Serviço Hospitalar de Fisioterapia Internal medicine medicine Medical Assisting and Transcription Mechanical ventilation lcsh:RT1-120 biology lcsh:Nursing business.industry Ventilator-associated pneumonia Nursing medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Surgery Medical Terminology Intensive Care Units Pneumonia Staphylococcus aureus Male patient Health evaluation business |
| Zdroj: | Rev Rene, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 114-120 (2017) Rev Rene; Vol 18 No 1 (2017); 114-120 Rev Rene; v. 18 n. 1 (2017); 114-120 Rev Rene Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instacron:UFC Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
| ISSN: | 2175-6783 1517-3852 |
| Popis: | Objective: to verify the prevalence of pneumonia associated with mechanical ventilation through the collection and analysis of tracheobronchial secretions. Methods: an observational study with 13 male patients. The scale of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation and the Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score were applied after 72 hours of orotracheal hospitalization. Results: an average score of 33 points was observed, that is, these patients presented on average a 75% chance of death. Staphylococcus aureus (23.07%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (15.38%) were found as the most prevalent microorganisms. Conclusion: the prevalence of ventilator-associated pneumonia was 25% of the cases and the most prevalent microorganisms were Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus . Objetivo: verificar a prevalência da pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica por meio da coleta e análise das secreções traqueobrônquicas. Métodos: estudo observacional com 13 pacientes do sexo masculino. Foi aplicada a escala de Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evalution e o Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score após 72 horas de internação orotraqueal. Resultados: observou-se uma pontuação média de 33 pontos, ou seja, estes pacientes apresentaram em média 75% de chance de óbito. Foram encontradas como microorganismos de maior prevalência o Staphylococcus aureus (23,07%) e Klebsiella pneumoniae (15,38%). Conclusão: a prevalência de pneumonia associada à ventilação mecânica foi de 25% dos casos e que o microorganismo de maior prevalência foi Klebsiella pneumoniae e Staphylococcus aureus . |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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