Combination chemotherapy for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck

Autor: J. R. Hebel, Donald D. Coker, John J. Coleman, Paul B. Chretien, Don M. Morris, E. George Elias, Mukund S. Didolkar, William C. Gray, Thavinsakdi Viravathana, Theresa A. Zentai
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Headneck surgery. 4(2)
ISSN: 0148-6403
Popis: Fifty-one patients (32 previously untreated, 19 previously treated) with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck received a single course of combination chemotherapy consisting of high dose cis-platinum (DDP), bleomycin (Bleo), +/- high dose methotrexate (MTX). Thirty-three (65%) patients responded to therapy; 5 (10%) of these patients had a complete response. Previously untreated patients and those who received the three drugs (DDP, Bleo and MTX) had the highest response rates. The duration of response was 8 to 12 weeks. Seven (15%) patients showed a two-year survival rate. All nonresponders were dead of disease within two years. Three (56%) of the five complete-response patients and 4 (21%) of the partial-response patients survived for two years. The role of preoperative chemotherapy in head and neck cancer is yet to be conclusively defined.
Databáze: OpenAIRE