Deep Ultraviolet Photodetectors Based on Carbon-Doped Two-Dimensional Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Autor: Ye Wang, Gaokai Wang, Zhigang Yin, Yanan Chen, Junhua Meng, Jinliang Wu, Peng Jin, Yan Tian, Jingbi You, Xingwang Zhang
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 12:27361-27367
ISSN: 1944-8252
1944-8244
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c05850
Popis: Recently, the deep ultraviolet (DUV) photodetectors fabricated from two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) layers have emerged as a hot research topic. However, the existing studies show that the h-BN-based photodetectors have relatively poor performance. In this work, C doping is utilized to modulate the properties of h-BN and improve the performance of the h-BN-based photodetectors. We synthesized the h-BN atomic layers with various C concentrations varying from 0 to 10.2 atom % by ion beam sputtering deposition through controlling the sputtering atmosphere. The h-BN phase remains stable when a small amount of C is incorporated into h-BN, whereas the introduction of a large amount of C impurities leads to the rapidly deteriorated crystallinity of h-BN. Furthermore, the DUV photodetectors based on C-doped h-BN layers were fabricated, and the h-BN-based photodetector with 7.5 atom % C exhibits the best performance with a responsivity of 9.2 mA·W-1, which is significantly higher than that of the intrinsic h-BN device. This work demonstrates that the C doping is a feasible and effective method for improving the performance of h-BN photodetectors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE