Exemplifying the 'wild boar paradox': dynamics of cesium-137 contaminations in wild boars in Germany and Japan
Autor: | Ole Berendes, Georg Steinhauser |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Radiation protection
Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie 137Cs Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Game meat Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Wild boar (Sus scrofa) Pollution Analytical Chemistry Chernobyl Ecological half-life Nuclear Energy and Engineering Food ddc:540 Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Fukushima Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry : an international journal dealing with all aspects and applications of nuclear chemistry 331 (2022), Nr. 12 Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry : an international journal dealing with all aspects and applications of nuclear chemistry |
Popis: | Wild boars (Sus scrofa) are notorious for accumulating high contamination levels of 137Cs in their meat. Publicly available data of 137Cs contamination levels in wild boars from 2011 to 2019 were used to determine some radioecological characteristics in Germany (affected by Chernobyl-fallout, 1986) and Japan (affected Fukushima, 2011). The effective half-life of 137Cs in wild boar meat was much longer in Germany (7.3 y) than in Japan (2.6 y), respectively. Wild boars in Germany thus show much more persistent contamination levels than other game or forest animals. This unusual behavior has been termed “wild boar paradox.” In German wild boars, the data sets reveal a distinct geographical and seasonal dependence with higher activity concentrations in winter than in summer. In Japan, contamination levels only exhibit a distinct decline behavior. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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