Efficacy and Safety of Endostar®Combined with Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcomas
| Autor: | Yu-Zhong Duan, Yan-Mei Xu, Luping Zhang, Xing-Yun Liao, Lv-Jun Yan, Xinxin Wang, Gui-Fang Yan, Jianguo Sun |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Epidemiology medicine.medical_treatment Gastroenterology Young Adult Internal medicine Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols Humans Medicine In patient Survival rate Survival analysis Aged Neoplasm Staging Retrospective Studies Chemotherapy business.industry Therapeutic effect Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Soft tissue Cancer Sarcoma Middle Aged Prognosis medicine.disease Combined Modality Therapy Recombinant Proteins Endostatins Surgery Survival Rate Oncology Case-Control Studies Toxicity Female Neoplasm Recurrence Local business Follow-Up Studies |
| Zdroj: | Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. 14:4255-4259 |
| ISSN: | 1513-7368 |
| DOI: | 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.7.4255 |
| Popis: | Background: Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a heterogeneous group of tumors, and approximately 40-50% of patients with STS develop metastatic disease. The median overall survival of those patients was 12 months and their 5-year survival rate was 8%. Therefore, study on more effective treatment, especially the targeting therapies, is urgently needed. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Endostar® combined with chemotherapy in patients with advanced STS. Methods: A retrospective case-series study was conducted in Cancer Institute of PLA, Xinqiao Hospital. A total of 71 patients suffering from advanced STS (IIB - IV) were included, of whom 49 cases treated with chemotherapy alone were defined as the control group and the rest 22 cases treated with the traditional chemotherapy combined with Endostar® were defined as the test group. The short-term therapeutic effects including objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR) and safety were evaluated in the two groups. In the follow-up, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were also observed. Results: In the test and control groups, the ORR was 18.2% and 12.2%, respectively (P = 0.767), and the DCR was 86.4% and 61.2%, respectively (P=0.034). The median time to progression in the test and control groups was 120 days and 70 days with significant difference ( P = 0.017), while the median overall survival was 452 days and 286 days without significant difference ( P = 0.503). The one-year survival rate in the test group and control group was 56.2% and 35.4%, respectively, while the two-year survival rate was 30.2% and 26.5%, respectively. No significant difference in the side effects was found between the two groups. Conclusions: Endostar® combined with chemotherapy resulted in a higher DCR and longer PFS in the patients with advanced STS, and the toxicity was tolerable. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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