Safe and sustainable design of composite smart poles for wireless technologies

Autor: Jan Järveläinen, Heikki Hämmäinen, Ville Vuorinen, Kirsi Kukko, Tuomas Pärnänen, Donato Di Vito, Alpo Laitinen, Kari Saari, Mikko Kanerva
Přispěvatelé: Tampere University, Premix Oy, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto-yliopisto, Aalto University, Electrical Engineering, Materials Science and Environmental Engineering
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Signal attenuation
Process (engineering)
Computer science
Wireless communication
02 engineering and technology
finite element analysis
computational fluid dynamics
Business model
Computational fluid dynamics
lcsh:Technology
lcsh:Chemistry
Material selection
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Sustainable design
tubular composites
General Materials Science
Architecture
Design methods
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
213 Electronic
automation and communications engineering
electronics

General Engineering
Finite element analysis
020206 networking & telecommunications
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
wireless communication
signal attenuation
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Sustainable city
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
Tubular composites
lcsh:TA1-2040
Sustainability
Systems engineering
0210 nano-technology
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 7594, p 7594 (2020)
Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 21
Popis: The multiplicity of targets of the 5G and further future technologies, set by the modern societies and industry, lacks the establishment of design methods for the highly multidisciplinary application of wireless platforms for small cells. Constraints are set by the overall energy concept, structural safety and sustainability. Various Smart poles and Light poles exist but it is challenging to define the design drivers especially for a composite load-carrying structure. In this study, the design drivers of a composite 5G smart pole are determined and the connecting design between finite element modelling (FEM), signal penetration and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for thermal analysis are reported as an interdisciplinary process. The results emphasize the significant effects of thermal loading on the material selection. The physical architecture, including various cutouts, is manipulated by the needs of the mmW radios, structural safety and the societal preferences of sustainable city planning, i.e., heat management and aesthetic reasons. Finally, the paint thickness and paint type must be optimized due to radome-integrated radios. In the future, sustainability regulations and realized business models will define the cost-structure and the response by customers. publishedVersion
Databáze: OpenAIRE