Comparative effectiveness of continuing a virologically effective first-line boosted protease inhibitor combination or of switching to a three-drug regimen containing either efavirenz, nevirapine or abacavir

Autor: M. Strobel, S. Herson, J. M. Lang, C. Picard-Dahan, Bruno Hoen, Dominique Salmon, Eric Billaud, P. Elinger, A. Laffeuillade, J. L. Touraine, M. Bentata, Renaud Verdon, Christine Katlama, P. Honoré, Claudine Duvivier, Sophie Abgrall, E. Arlet-Suau, K. Aleksandrowicz, Christian Trepo, Pascal Pugliese, T. Allegre, Jacques Gasnault, Jean-Pierre Daurès, C. Gaud, Xavier Duval, Emilie Lanoy, Anne Frésard, D. Quinsat, Valérie Potard, Jean-Pierre Clauvel, Jean-Michel Molina, J. M. Livrozet, P. Lecercq, B. Crickx, Elisabeth Bouvet, Hervé Tissot-Dupont, Y. Yasdanpanah, H. Laurichesse, M. Nezri, Christian Pradier, M. Brosseau, M. F. Maître, N. Desplanque, J. P. Delmont, Sophie Matheron, F. Lucht, D. Tisne-Dessus, Dominique Costagliola, François Raffi, P. De Truchis, Pierre Dellamonica, M. F. Thiercelin Legrand, Jean-Marc Lacombe, J. Soubeyrand, A. Simon, Cécile Goujard, E. Mortier, Isabelle Poizot-Martin, Hana Selinger-Leneman, Isabelle Ravaux, C. Jung, P. Sellier, Jean-Paul Viard, Christian Michelet, T. May, I. Auperin, J. L. Ecobichon, Valérie Martinez, J. P. Faller, P. Granet-Brunello, François Caron, M. Contant, Jean-Luc Berger, Laurence Lievre, Jacques Cadranel, Marie-Caroline Meyohas, C. Mayaud, Jacques Moreau, P. Choutet, André Boibieux, Patricia Enel, G. Beck-Wirth, Laurence Gérard, R. Pradinaud, Elisabeth Rouveix, M. Sobesky, H. Berthé, Francis Barin, J. M. Decazes, A. Galinier, Jacques Reynes, R. Cohen-Valensi, Patrick Yeni, T. Bommenel, Jean-Paul Stahl, C. Bazin, Vincent Jeantils, Pierluigi Blanc, Laurence Weiss, Daniel Vittecoq, Laurent Cotte, Pierre Tattevin, G. Pontonnier, David Rey, Sophie Grabar, Christian Rabaud, M. Diemer, D. Peyramond, Marguerite Guiguet, Pierre-Marie Girard, F. Pilorgé, S. Chapadaud, Jacques Gilquin, N. Jacquemet, Odile Launay, C. Chandemerle, P. Lesprit, Aba Mahamat, B. Taverne, F. Borsa-Lebas, G. Lepeu, Pascal Chavanet, Juliette Pavie, F. Gourdon, Jean-Albert Gastaut, Jean-François Delfraissy, Odile Picard, R. Fior, Alain Goudeau, P. Fraisse, M. A. Khuong, Lise Cuzin, Murielle Mary-Krause, L. Roudière, Boue F, V. Salomon, J. P. Esterni, N. Viget, D. Bonnet-Montchardon, Cédric Arvieux, André Cabié, Gilles Pialoux, François Bricaire, Jean-Luc Meynard, S. Tassi, Patrice Massip, Caroline Dupont, Christine Burty, F. Retornaz, D. Mechali, G. Rémy, Anne-Sophie Lascaux, L. Pelissier, J. M. Ruiz, F. Bissuel
Přispěvatelé: Epidémiologie, stratégies thérapeutiques et virologie cliniques dans l'infection à VIH, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CIC - Biotherapie - AP-HP (cochin - Pasteur), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Services des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales [CHU Saint-Antoine], CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Hôtel-Dieu, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôtel-Dieu, Service d'immunologie clinique [Créteil], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Henri Mondor-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Service des maladies infectieuses, Hopital Andree Rosemond, Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon [Cayenne, Guyane Française], Cytokines, chimiokines et immunopathologie, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Public Health Department, Hôpital de l'Archet, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Service de Médecine Interne, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Ambroise Paré [AP-HP], Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail (Irset), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), FHDH-ANRS CO4, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique )-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université d'Angers (UA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Cyclopropanes
Male
HIV Infections
boosted protease inhibitor
MESH: Antiretroviral Therapy
Highly Active

Cohort Studies
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Abacavir
immune system diseases
Antiretroviral Therapy
Highly Active

Pharmacology (medical)
030212 general & internal medicine
Prospective Studies
MESH: Anti-HIV Agents
MESH: Nevirapine
MESH: Cohort Studies
MESH: Treatment Outcome
0303 health sciences
MESH: HIV
Hazard ratio
virus diseases
MESH: HIV Infections
Viral Load
switch
3. Good health
Infectious Diseases
Treatment Outcome
MESH: Dideoxynucleosides
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
Alkynes
MESH: Benzoxazines
HIV/AIDS
Female
MESH: Viral Load
Viral load
medicine.drug
Microbiology (medical)
Cart
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Efavirenz
Nevirapine
Anti-HIV Agents
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
parasitic diseases
medicine
cohort study
Humans
MESH: HIV Protease Inhibitors
Pharmacology
MESH: Humans
030306 microbiology
business.industry
HIV
MESH: Adult
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Virology
Confidence interval
Dideoxynucleosides
MESH: Male
MESH: Prospective Studies
Benzoxazines
Regimen
chemistry
business
MESH: Female
virological effectiveness
Zdroj: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2011, 66 (8), pp.1869-77. ⟨10.1093/jac/dkr208⟩
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, 2011, 66 (8), pp.1869-77. ⟨10.1093/jac/dkr208⟩
ISSN: 0305-7453
1460-2091
Popis: International audience; OBJECTIVES: To compare virological effectiveness in patients who continued on a virologically successful first-line boosted protease inhibitor (PI)-containing combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) regimen or who switched to a PI-free cART including efavirenz, nevirapine or abacavir. METHODS: From the French Hospital Database on HIV, we selected 439 patients with undetectable viral load (VL) on a first-line boosted PI-containing cART regimen who switched to a PI-free combination including efavirenz, nevirapine or abacavir. Each of these patients was matched with three patients who continued to take their first-line cART regimen, on the basis of gender, age, CD4 cell count, VL, date of cART initiation and the duration of VL undetectability. Time to virological failure (VF) was analysed with Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox models. RESULTS: The 12 month probabilities of VF were 3.7% and 5.7% in non-switch and switch patients, respectively, and 3.9%, 7.2% and 9.0% in patients switching to efavirenz-, nevirapine- and abacavir-containing cART, respectively. After adjustment, only patients switching to abacavir-containing cART had a higher risk of VF than non-switch patients (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.99; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-3.79). CONCLUSIONS: Switching from a virologically successful first-line boosted PI-containing cART regimen to a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor-containing cART regimen containing either efavirenz or nevirapine is virologically safe, while switching to abacavir-containing cART should be avoided.
Databáze: OpenAIRE