Influence of droplet geometry on the coalescence of low viscosity

Autor: Jacco H. Snoeijer, Antonin Eddi, K.G. Winkels
Přispěvatelé: Faculty of Science and Technology, Physics of Fluids
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review letters, 111(14):144502. American Physical Society
ISSN: 0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.111.144502
Popis: The coalescence of water drops on a substrate is studied experimentally. We focus on the rapid growth of the bridge connecting the two drops, which very quickly after contact ensues from a balance of surface tension and liquid inertia. For drops with contact angles below 90°, we find that the bridge grows with a self-similar dynamics that is characterized by a height h∼t 2/3 . By contrast, the geometry of coalescence changes dramatically for contact angles at 90°, for which we observe h∼t 1/2 , just as for freely suspended spherical drops in the inertial regime. We present a geometric model that quantitatively captures the transition from 2/3 to 1/2 exponent, and unifies the inertial coalescence of sessile drops and freely suspended drops
Databáze: OpenAIRE