Management of patients with pre-therapeutic advanced liver fibrosis following HCV eradication

Autor: Nathalie Ganne-Carrié, Pierre Nahon
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
APRI
AST-to-platelet ratio index

PHT
portal hypertension

medicine.medical_specialty
SVR
Cirrhosis
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Liver fibrosis
LSM
liver stiffness measurement

Population
DAAs
direct-acting antivirals

EHC
extrahepatic cancer

Early detection
Review
AST
aspartate aminotransferase

Virological response
ALT
alanine aminotransferase

MACEs
major adverse cardiovascular events

Internal Medicine
medicine
Immunology and Allergy
SVR
sustained virological response

FIB-4
fibrosis-4

lcsh:RC799-869
Portal hypertension
education
Intensive care medicine
education.field_of_study
AFP
alpha-fetoprotein

Hepatology
business.industry
Hazard ratio
Liver failure
Gastroenterology
medicine.disease
HR
hazard ratio

SMR
standardised mortality ratio

HCV
surveillance
lcsh:Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
HCC
hepatocellular carcinoma

business
Zdroj: JHEP Reports, Vol 1, Iss 6, Pp 480-489 (2019)
JHEP Reports
ISSN: 2589-5559
Popis: Summary: Patients with HCV-related bridging fibrosis or cirrhosis remain at risk of developing life-threatening complications even after achieving a sustained virological response. Although it is reduced, the risk of liver-related events in these patients justifies their inclusion in surveillance programmes dedicated to the early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma and the screening for portal hypertension. Biochemical parameters or non-invasive tests might indicate the potential progression of liver injury despite viral clearance. Specific attention must be focused on the management of comorbidities, while dedicated educational programmes must be encouraged to increase compliance and commitment to surveillance. Better knowledge of the long-term evolution of these patients, who now live longer, is essential to improve risk stratification and refine screening strategies in this growing population. Keywords: HCV, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Liver failure, Portal hypertension, surveillance, SVR
Databáze: OpenAIRE