Occurrence of rhodamine B contamination in capsicum caused by agricultural materials during the vegetation process

Autor: Dengshuai Liu, Lei Wang, Wei Gao, Jingjing Du, Naiying Wu, Li Zhou, Yunhe Lian
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Chemistry. 205:106-111
ISSN: 0308-8146
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.03.009
Popis: This paper reports on the environmental rhodamine B (RhB) contamination in capsicum caused by agricultural materials during the vegetation process. Ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) was applied to detect 64 capsicum samples from China, Peru, India and Burma. Results demonstrated that RhB was found in all samples at low concentrations (0.11-0.98 μg/kg), indicating RhB contamination in capsicums is probably a ubiquitous phenomenon. In addition, studies into soils, roots, stems and leaves in Handan of Hebei province, China showed that the whole ecologic chain had been contaminated with RhB with the highest levels in leaves. The investigation into the agricultural environment in Handan of Hebei province and Korla of Xinjiang province, China demonstrated that the appearances of RhB contamination in the tested capsicums are mainly due to the agricultural materials contamination. The study verified that environmental contamination should be an important origin for the RhB contamination in capsicum fruits.
Databáze: OpenAIRE