Association between pesticide exposure and sleep health among a representative sample of US adults: evidence from NHANES 2009–2014
Autor: | Erica C. Jansen, Deborah J. Watkins, Astrid N. Zamora, Karen E. Peterson |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Sleep Wake Disorders medicine.medical_specialty Trouble sleeping Urinary system Household pesticide use Environmental health Epidemiology medicine Humans NHANES Pesticides Sleep duration business.industry Research Public health Confounding Urinary pesticide metabolites Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Adult sleep health Pesticide Nutrition Surveys Sleep in non-human animals Self Report Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Biostatistics Sleep business |
Zdroj: | BMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) BMC Public Health |
ISSN: | 1471-2458 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12889-021-12014-x |
Popis: | Background Data suggest that pesticides interact with the melatonin receptor, which may influence sleep. However, the link between pesticides and sleep remains unexplored among the general adult population. This study evaluated unstratified and sex-stratified associations between urinary pesticide exposure (N = 4,478) and self-reported acute household pesticide exposure (N = 14,956), with sleep health outcomes within a nationally representative sample of US adults. Methods Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2009–2014 were combined for analysis of aim 1 and aim 2. Urinary pesticide metabolite concentrations served as biomarkers of pesticide exposure. Acute household pesticide exposure (if any chemical products were used in the home in the past seven days to control pests) was self-reported (yes/no). Insufficient sleep duration ( Results Log urinary 3-phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA) was related to a higher probability of insufficient sleep [1.09 (95% CI: 1.00, 1.20), p = 0.04] and trouble sleeping [1.14 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.27), p = 0.02] among males. Self-reported acute household pesticide exposure was associated with a higher probability of insufficient sleep duration [1.16 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.32), p = 0.03] and trouble sleeping [1.20 (95% CI: 1.01, 1.44), p = 0.04] in the unstratified sample. Sex-stratified findings showed that associations between acute household pesticide exposure and trouble sleeping only persisted among males [1.69 (95% CI: 1.27, 2.24), p Conclusions In summary, acute pesticide exposure may be detrimental to adult sleep health, particularly among US males. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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