Mannitol and glucose

Autor: Kenneth R. Sirinek, James T. Spaeth, Edward W. Martin, Neil R. Thomford, Ernest L. Mazzaferri, Samuel Cataland, Thomas M. O'Dorisio
Rok vydání: 1978
Předmět:
Zdroj: The American Journal of Digestive Diseases. 23:1079-1083
ISSN: 1573-2568
0002-9211
DOI: 10.1007/bf01072882
Popis: Serum gastric inhibitory polypeptide was measured in dogs prepared with Heidenhain pouches and Mann-Bollman fistulae following the intraduodenal (ID) infusion of isotonic saline, 20% glucose, or 20% mannitol. Following ID 20% glucose, serum GIP concentrations rose significantly (P less than 0.05) between 30 and 120 min and there was a significant inhibition (P less than 0.05) of acid secretion in the Heidenhain pouches between 15 and 75 min. A good correlation (r = 0.925) was found between the rise in serum GIP and the inhibition of acid secretion. Although neither ID isotonic saline nor 20% mannitol stimulated GIP release, the latter produced a significant (P less than 0.05) inhibition of acid secretion between 60 and 105 min. We conclude: (1) the inhibitory effect of acid secretion following ID glucose is mediated in part by the release of endogenous GIP; (2) glucose and mannitol probably inhibit gastric acid secretion by different mechanisms.
Databáze: OpenAIRE