Endovascular thrombectomy for M2 occlusions: comparison between forced arterial suction thrombectomy and stent retriever thrombectomy
Autor: | Yang-Ha Hwang, Yong-Sun Kim, Yong-Won Kim, Seungnam Son, Dong-Hun Kang |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
Suction (medicine) medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Distal embolization Suction 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences Dogs 0302 clinical medicine Occlusion Animals Humans Medicine Stroke Aged Retrospective Studies Thrombectomy Stent retriever Aged 80 and over Cerebral Revascularization Groin business.industry Cerebral infarction Endovascular Procedures General Medicine Thrombolysis Cerebral Arteries Middle Aged medicine.disease Surgery Treatment Outcome medicine.anatomical_structure Female Stents Neurology (clinical) Radiology business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery. 9:626-630 |
ISSN: | 1759-8486 1759-8478 |
DOI: | 10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012466 |
Popis: | BackgroundTo date there has been no direct comparison of two frequently used endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) methods (forced arterial suction thrombectomy (FAST) and stent retriever thrombectomy) in M2 occlusions. We review our experiences with EVT performed using FAST and stent retriever thrombectomy in such cases.MethodsThe subjects comprised 41 patients with an M2 occlusion who underwent EVT (25 with FAST, 16 with stent retriever thrombectomy). The patients' data were retrospectively analyzed to evaluate the technical characteristics and angiographic outcome of the two EVT techniques.ResultsThrombolysis In Cerebral Infarction (TICI) grades 2b–3 using the first chosen technique did not differ significantly between the two techniques (FAST 64.0% vs stent retriever thrombectomy 81.2%, p=0.305). Time from groin puncture to reperfusion was significantly shorter for stent retriever thrombectomy (53.0 vs 38.5 min; p=0.045). Distal embolization occurred in three cases (12.0%) in the FAST group and in four (26.7%) in the stent retriever group (p=0.362). However, the two techniques did not differ significantly in the final TICI 2b–3 rate (72.0% vs 87.5%; p=0.441). A frequent angiographic finding regarding the failure of FAST was that the M2 occlusion was located immediately after severe acute angulation between M1 and M2.ConclusionsStent retriever thrombectomy may provide faster reperfusion than FAST, while the FAST technique might be associated with lower distal embolization and a higher reperfusion rate for the first thrombectomy attempt, but without any significant difference in clinical outcome. When choosing the EVT method for M2 occlusions, consideration of the location of the occlusion and tortuosity between M1 and M2 might be helpful to achieve a better angiographic outcome. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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