Targeting functional fitness, hearing and health-related quality of life in older adults with hearing loss: Walk, Talk 'n' Listen, study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial

Autor: Kate Knuff, Rouzbeh Ghadry-Tavi, Charlotte Jones, Gareth R. Jones, Mary Ann Murphy, Jodi Siever, Donna L. M. Kurtz, Justin Lambert, Jonathan P. Little, Harry Miller, Carolyn Roque, Paul Mick, Marc Jutras, Colin Van Bergen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Gerontology
Time Factors
Physical fitness
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Poison control
Pilot Projects
Walking
Persons With Hearing Impairments
law.invention
Study Protocol
0302 clinical medicine
Hearing
Randomized controlled trial
Risk Factors
law
Single-Blind Method
Pharmacology (medical)
030212 general & internal medicine
Age Factors
Loneliness
Exercise Therapy
Treatment Outcome
Research Design
Older adults
Female
medicine.symptom
medicine.medical_specialty
Functional training
Hearing loss
03 medical and health sciences
Quality of life (healthcare)
Patient Education as Topic
medicine
Humans
Correction of Hearing Impairment
Interpersonal Relations
Functional fitness
Hearing Loss
Social Behavior
Aged
Disability
business.industry
Socialization
Group Processes
Auditory rehabilitation
Physical Fitness
Quality of Life
Physical therapy
Feasibility Studies
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Trials
DOI: 10.14288/1.0362094
Popis: Background: Hearing loss (HL) is a disability associated with poorer health-related quality of life including an increased risk for loneliness, isolation, functional fitness declines, falls, hospitalization and premature mortality. The purpose of this pilot trial is to determine the feasibility and acceptability of a novel intervention to reduce loneliness, improve functional fitness, social connectedness, hearing and health-related quality of life in older adults with HL. Methods: This 10-week, single-blind, pilot randomized control trial (RCT) will include a convenience sample of ambulatory adults aged 65 years or older with self-reported HL. Following baseline assessments, participants will be randomized to either intervention (exercise, health education, socialization and group auditory rehabilitation (GAR)) or control (GAR only) groups. The intervention group will attend a local YMCA twice a week and the control group once a week. Intervention sessions will include 45 min of strengthening, balance and resistance exercises, 30 min of group walking at a self-selected pace and 60 min of interactive health education or GAR. The control group will attend 60-min GAR sessions. GAR sessions will include education about hearing, hearing technologies, enhancing communication skills, and psychosocial support. Pre-post trial data collection and measures will include: functional fitness (gait speed, 30-s Sit to Stand Test), hearing and health-related quality of life, loneliness, depression, social participation and social support. At trial end, feasibility (recruitment, randomization, retention, acceptability) and GAR will be evaluated. Discussion: Despite evidence suggesting that HL is associated with declines in functional fitness, there are no studies aimed at addressing functional fitness declines associated with the disability of HL. This pilot trial will provide knowledge about the physical, mental and social impacts on health related to HL as a disability. This will inform the feasibility of a larger RCT and preliminary evidence about the initial effects of a novel, community-based, holistic intervention addressing both the negative psychosocial and functional physical effects of HL among older adults. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02662192 . Registered on 14 January 2016
Databáze: OpenAIRE