Estimation of ochratoxin A in poultry feed and its ingredients with special reference to temperature conditions
Autor: | Zaenal Abidin, Aisha Khatoon, A. W. Manzoor, S. Hussain, Muhammad Kashif Saleemi, N. Arooj, Sajjad Ali |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Ochratoxin A Tolerable Level 01 natural sciences Poultry Toxicology 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Ingredient Hot weather Animals Pakistan Food science 010401 analytical chemistry Temperature General Medicine Animal Feed Ochratoxins 0104 chemical sciences 030104 developmental biology chemistry Food Microbiology Environmental science Animal Science and Zoology Seasons Hot and humid Food Science |
Zdroj: | British Poultry Science. 58:251-255 |
ISSN: | 1466-1799 0007-1668 |
DOI: | 10.1080/00071668.2017.1293797 |
Popis: | 1. The present study was designed to analyse ochratoxin A (OTA) in poultry feed samples (mixed types) along with different poultry feed ingredients collected from different farms and market of Lahore, Pakistan. 2. The whole year (2012-2013) was divided into three sub-periods depending upon environmental conditions, that is, July-October (hot and humid), November-February (winter) and March-June (moderate). During each sub-period 120 samples were collected for each feed and each ingredient constituting a total of 840 samples (120x7 of feed and feed ingredients in each sub-period). 3. The results of this study indicated that the incidence of OTA-positive samples was highest in July-October followed by that during March-June while the incidence was minimum during November-February. Similarly, the largest number of samples was below the maximum tolerable level (MTL) during November-February followed by March-June while the least number of samples was below MTL during hot weather (July-October). 4. This is the first elaborative study regarding the levels of OTA in poultry feed and its ingredients collected from Lahore, Pakistan. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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