Effects of coal microparticles on marine organisms: A review
Autor: | K.S. Golokhvast, Evangelia I. Iatrou, Tatyana I. Burykina, M.O. Tretyakova, Yaroslav Mezhuev, A.I. Vardavas, Polychronis Stivaktakis, Aristidis Tsatsakis, Constantine I. Vardavas |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Pollution
Coal microparticles Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis media_common.quotation_subject 010501 environmental sciences Ecotoxicology Toxicology Coal dust complex mixtures 01 natural sciences Natural (archaeology) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine RA1190-1270 otorhinolaryngologic diseases Coal Marine ecosystem ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common business.industry Genotoxicology technology industry and agriculture Environmental engineering Recent trends in environmental toxicology and sustainable agriculture respiratory system respiratory tract diseases Marine terminals Toxicology. Poisons Environmental science Seawater Stage (hydrology) business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Marine ecosystems |
Zdroj: | Toxicology Reports, Vol 8, Iss, Pp 1207-1219 (2021) Toxicology Reports |
ISSN: | 2214-7500 |
Popis: | Graphical abstract Highlights • Coal dust in seawater is generally not an inert substance for marine organisms. • The important factor is the dose of coal particles to which organisms are exposed. • The marine fauna is more resistant to the effects of coal, than plants and protozoans. • There is a need of impact assessment of different types of coal in one experiment. Coal dust is a source of pollution not only for atmospheric air but also for the marine environment. In places of storage and handling of coal near water bodies, visible pollution of the water area can be observed. Coal, despite its natural origin, can be referred to as anthropogenic sources of pollution. If coal microparticles enter the marine environment, it may cause both physical and toxic effects on organisms. The purpose of this review is to assess the stage of knowledge of the impact of coal particles on marine organisms, to identify the main factors affecting them, and to define advanced research directions. The results presented in the review have shown that coal dust in seawater is generally not an inert substance for marine organisms, and there is a need for further study of the impact of coal dust particles on marine ecosystems. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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