Towards a better understanding of trench defects in InGaN/GaN quantum wells

Autor: Fabrice Oehler, Ej Thrush, L. Trinh-Xuan, Rachel A. Oliver, Colin J. Humphreys, Sneha Rhode, S.-L. Sahonta, D. Lodié, Menno J. Kappers, F.C-P. Massabuau
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 471:012042
ISSN: 1742-6596
1742-6588
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/471/1/012042
Popis: Trench defects are a commonly occurring feature in InGaN/GaN quantum well (QW) structures. This defect appears at the surface of a structure as a trench enclosing a region of material with peculiar emission properties. Transmission electron microscopy was used to characterise the sub-surface structure of such defect. It consists of a basal-plane stacking fault (BSF) located in the QW stack and bound by a vertical stacking mismatch boundary (SMB) which runs towards the surface and which opens up into pits, which merge to form a trench. Atomic force microscopy and cathodoluminescence were performed on the same individual defects in order to directly correlate the morphology with the emission properties. A strong correlation has been established between the thickness of the trench and the redshift and intensity of the emission of the enclosed region suggesting that bright trench defects emitting at a longer wavelength nucleate early during the growth. Data also suggest that the SMB may act as a non-radiative recombination centre.
Databáze: OpenAIRE