Molecular alterations and tumor suppressive function of the DUSP22 (Dual Specificity Phosphatase 22) gene in peripheral T-cell lymphoma subtypes

Autor: Sandrine Poglio, Marie Beylot-Barry, François Moreau-Gaudry, Edith Chevret, David Cappellen, Sabine Berhouet, Martina Prochazkova-Carlotti, Jean-Philippe Merlio, Cécile Boucher, Elodie Laharanne, B. Vergier, Laetitia Andrique, Véronique Guyonnet-Dupérat, Pierre Mélard, Andréa Carla De Souza Góes, Yamina Idrissi, Alice Bibeyran, Anne Pham-Ledard
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
CD30
medicine.disease_cause
Exon
0302 clinical medicine
In Situ Hybridization
Fluorescence

Aged
80 and over

Gene Rearrangement
Genetics
Mutation
Splice site mutation
Middle Aged
Lymphoma
T-Cell
Cutaneous

Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Dual-Specificity Phosphatases
Lymphoma
Large-Cell
Anaplastic

Chromosomes
Human
Pair 6

Female
Research Paper
Adult
DUSP22
Adolescent
Tumor suppressor gene
tumor suppressor function
Biology
Lymphoma
T-Cell

Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
Amino Acid Sequence
T-cell lymphomas
Allele
Aged
Base Sequence
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
Lymphoma
T-Cell
Peripheral

Gene rearrangement
DNA Methylation
mutations
medicine.disease
Molecular biology
Peripheral T-cell lymphoma
Alternative Splicing
030104 developmental biology
silencing
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Phosphatases
Zdroj: Oncotarget
ISSN: 1949-2553
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.11930
Popis: // Pierre Melard 1, 2, * , Yamina Idrissi 1, * Laetitia Andrique 1, 3 , Sandrine Poglio 1 , Martina Prochazkova-Carlotti 1 , Sabine Berhouet 3 , Cecile Boucher 3 , Elodie Laharanne 1, 3 , Edith Chevret 1 , Anne Pham-Ledard 1, 4 , Andrea Carla De Souza Goes 1, 5 , Veronique Guyonnet-Duperat 6 , Alice Bibeyran 6 , Francois Moreau-Gaudry 6, 7 , Beatrice Vergier 1, 2 , Marie Beylot-Barry 1, 4 , Jean-Philippe Merlio 1, 3 , David Cappellen 1, 3 1 Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm) U1053, Universitaire de Bordeaux, F-33076 Bordeaux, France 2 Service de Pathologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Hopital Haut-Leveque, F-33604 Pessac, France 3 Service de Biologie des Tumeurs-Tumorotheque, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Hopital Haut-Leveque, F-33604 Pessac, France 4 Service de Dermatologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Hopital Saint-Andre, F-33000 Bordeaux, France 5 Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcantara Gomes, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, CEP 20550-013 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 6 Plateforme de Vectorologie, Unite Mixte de Services (UMS TBM-Core), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)- Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm)-Universitaire de Bordeaux, F-33076 Bordeaux, France 7 Biotherapies des Maladies Genetiques et Cancers, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm), U1035, Universitaire de Bordeaux, F-33076 Bordeaux, France * These authors have contributed equally to this work Correspondence to: David Cappellen, email: david.cappellen@u-bordeaux.fr Jean-Philippe Merlio, email: jp.merlio@u-bordeaux.fr Keywords: T-cell lymphomas, DUSP22, silencing, mutations, tumor suppressor function Received: April 28, 2016 Accepted: August 31, 2016 Published: September 10, 2016 ABSTRACT Monoallelic 6p25.3 rearrangements associated with DUSP22 (Dual Specificity Phosphatase 22 ) gene silencing have been reported in CD30+ peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL), mostly with anaplastic morphology and of cutaneous origin. However, the mechanism of second allele silencing and the putative tumor suppressor function of DUSP22 have not been investigated so far. Here, we show that the presence, in most individuals, of an inactive paralog hampers genetic and epigenetic evaluation of the DUSP22 gene. Identification of DUSP22 -specific single-nucleotide polymorphisms haplotypes and fluorescence in situ hybridization and epigenetic characterization of the paralog status led us to develop a comprehensive strategy enabling reliable identification of DUSP22 alterations. We showed that one cutaneous anaplastic large T-cell lymphomas (cALCL) case with monoallelic 6p25.3 rearrangement and DUSP22 silencing harbored exon 1 somatic mutations associated with second allele inactivation. Another cALCL case carried an intron 1 somatic splice site mutation with predicted deleterious exon skipping effect. Other tested PTCL cases with 6p25.3 rearrangement exhibited neither mutation nor deletion nor methylation accounting for silencing of the non-rearranged DUSP22 allele, thus inactivated by a so far unknown mechanism. We also characterized the expression status of four DUSP22 splice variants and found that they are all silenced in cALCL cases with 6p25.3 breakpoints. We finally showed that restoring expression of the physiologically predominant isoform in DUSP22-deficient malignant T cells inhibits cellular expansion by stimulating apoptosis and impairs soft agar clonogenicity and tumorigenicity. This study therefore shows that DUSP22 behaves as a tumor suppressor gene in PTCL.
Databáze: OpenAIRE