Decision Making Methods to Optimize New Dam Site Selections on the Nitra River

Autor: Karol Šinka, František Petrovič, Ladislav Fabian, Zlatica Muchová, Ľuboš Jurík, Igor Gacko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Water
Volume 12
Issue 7
Water, Vol 12, Iss 2042, p 2042 (2020)
ISSN: 2073-4441
DOI: 10.3390/w12072042
Popis: Grouping both existing and newly planned reservoirs based on selected measurable characteristics allows to point out issues that are relevant to area management using experience obtained from the environment of other sites. Divisive hierarchical clustering has been deployed to find similarities between dam locations. The Nitra River Basin (located in Nitra District, Nitra Region in Slovakia) with its 54 reservoirs is the model area. Profiles for 11 potential new reservoirs have been developed. Partial river basins were identified for each of the existing and new reservoirs using a digital relief model. The area size, proportion of arable land, forestland and built-up area, degree of exposure to soil erosion and the volume of surface runoff have been used as parameters for comparisons. Six clusters have been identified containing similar existing as well as new locations, one of them being a special case.
Databáze: OpenAIRE