Verrucaria tenebrosa (Verrucariaceae), a new lichen species from Finland and Norway, and notes on the taxonomy of epiphytic taxa belonging to the V. hydrophila complex
Autor: | Annina Launis, Leena Myllys, Juha Pykälä |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Species complex biology Zoology Verrucaria Plant Science 15. Life on land Verrucariaceae biology.organism_classification 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Thallus Taxon ta1181 Taxonomy (biology) Epiphyte Lichen Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Phytotaxa. 361:211 |
ISSN: | 1179-3163 1179-3155 |
DOI: | 10.11646/phytotaxa.361.2.6 |
Popis: | Species related to Verrucaria hydrophila and V. placida in Finland were studied based on morphology and ITS sequences. V. tenebrosa is described as new. The species is characterized by a thin, variable-coloured thallus, small and rather sparsely occurring perithecia with a thin thalline cover, and relatively broad ascospores. V. tenebrosa occurs in shady habitats, usually on calcareous pebbles on N-facing cliffs. It has an eastern distribution in Finland, but it also occurs in Norway. The sequences of an epiphytic species V. lignicola were grouped together with V. hydrophila. However, based on morphological differences we consider them not to be conspecific, but suggest that V. hydrophila is a species complex in need of further studies. An epiphytic occurrence of V. hydrophila is confirmed by an ITS sequence. One putative sequence of V. trabicola is also grouped together with V. hydrophila, but further studies are needed on the identity of V. trabicola. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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