Calibration model for detection of potential demodulating behaviour in biological media exposed to RF energy
Autor: | Peter S. Excell, Raed A. Abd-Alhameed, Nazar Ali, Arfan Ghani, Chan H. See, Quirino Balzano, Neil J. McEwan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
cavity resonators
Culture and Communities Internet of Things 621.38 Electronics & Communications engineering 02 engineering and technology Optimisation and learning 01 natural sciences Signal harmonic generation TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Resonator medical signal detection 0103 physical sciences 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electronic engineering High harmonic generation Demodulation Electrical and Electronic Engineering 010302 applied physics Physics Sensors Detector biological techniques 020206 networking & telecommunications Acoustics calibration demodulation Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics AI and Technologies Harmonic Radio frequency biological tissues table lookup Sensitivity (electronics) Smart cities Engineering Research Group |
ISSN: | 1751-8830 |
Popis: | Potential demodulating ability in biological tissue exposed to radio-frequency (RF) signals intrinsically requires an unsymmetrical diode-like non-linear response in tissue samples. This may be investigated by observing possible generation of the second harmonic in a cavity resonator designed to have fundamental and second harmonic resonant frequencies with collocated antinodes. Such a response would be of interest as being a mechanism that could enable demodulation of information-carrying waveforms having modulating frequencies in ranges that could interfere with cellular processes. Previous studies have developed an experimental system to test for such responses: the present study reports a circuit model to facilitate calibration of any non-linear RF energy conversion occurring within a test-piece inside the cavity. The method is validated computationally and experimentally using a well-characterised non-linear device. The proposed model demonstrates that the sensitivity of the measurement equipment plays a vital role in deciding the required input power to detect any second harmonic signal, which is expected to be very weak. The model developed here provides a lookup table giving the level of the second harmonic signal in the detector as a function of the input power applied in a measurement. Experimental results are in good agreement with the simulated results. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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