Purification and Characterization of Plantaricin LPL-1, a Novel Class IIa Bacteriocin Produced by Lactobacillus plantarum LPL-1 Isolated From Fermented Fish
Autor: | Pinglan Li, Yao Wang, Xie Qing, Jinrong Hu, Ying Zhang, Yuxuan Qin |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Microbiology (medical) Preservative characteristics 030106 microbiology Food spoilage lcsh:QR1-502 Microbiology lcsh:Microbiology 03 medical and health sciences antibacterial activity mode of action Bacteriocin Food science Original Research Fermented fish biology Molecular mass Chemistry biology.organism_classification plantaricin LPL-1 030104 developmental biology Antibacterial activity Lactobacillus plantarum Bacteria |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol 9 (2018) Frontiers in Microbiology |
ISSN: | 1664-302X |
DOI: | 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02276 |
Popis: | Bacteriocins are ribosomally synthesized peptides or proteins possessing antibacterial activity against foodborne pathogens and spoilage bacteria. A novel bacteriocin, plantaricin LPL-1 was determined as a class IIa bacteriocin according to the YGNGV motif, and producer strain Lactobacillus plantarum LPL-1 was identified based on physio-biochemical characteristics and 16S rDNA sequence. The novel bacteriocin, plantaricin LPL-1 was purified by salt precipitation, cation exchange, gel filtration, and reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). The molecular mass of plantaricin LPL-1 was 4347.8467 Da by Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) analysis and entire amino acid sequence of plantaricin LPL-1 was VIADKYYGNGVSCGKHTCTVDWGEAFSCSVSHLANFGHGKC. Plantaricin LPL-1 possessed the merits of easy degradation by proteases, wide pH stability (2–10), high thermal stability (121°C, 20 min), surfactants stability and bactericidal activity against foodborne spoilage and pathogens bacteria. The mode action and membrane permeabilization of plantaricin was identified. The information of plantaricin LPL-1 indicated that it is not only a novel class IIa bacteriocin, but also a promising natural and safe biologic preservative for the food preservation industry. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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