Burkitt lymphoma-associated network construction and important network motif analysis
Autor: | Yuxia Yao, Chong Xing, Jianan Wang, Zhigang Chen, Chao Ma, Kunhao Wang, Chunyu Tao, Chin-Ling Chen |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research microRNA Burkitt lymphoma Computational biology Articles Biology 03 medical and health sciences Network motif host gene 030104 developmental biology 0302 clinical medicine Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis TCF3 network motif E2F1 Gene Transcription factor E2F4 Biological network transcription factor |
Zdroj: | Oncology Letters |
ISSN: | 1792-1074 |
Popis: | Biological and medical researchers have discovered numerous transcription factors (TFs), microRNAs (miRNAs) and genes associated with Burkitt lymphoma (BL) through individual experiments; however, their regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, BL-dysregulated and BL-associated networks were constructed to investigate these mechanisms. All data and regulatory associations were from known data resources and literature. The dysregulated network consisted of dysregulated TFs, miRNAs and genes, and partially determined the pathogenesis mechanisms underlying BL. The BL-associated network consisted of BL-associated TFs, miRNAs and genes. It has been indicated that the network motif consisted of TFs, miRNAs and genes serve potential functions in numerous biological processes within cancer. Two of the most studied network motifs are feedback loop (FBL) and feed-forward loop (FFL). The important network motifs were extracted, including the FBL motif, 3-nodes FFL motif and 4-nodes motif, from BL-dysregulated and BL-associated networks, and 10 types of motifs were identified from BL-associated network. Finally, 26/31 FBL motifs, 45/75 3-nodes FFL motifs and 54/94 4-nodes motifs were obtained from the dysregulated/associated networks. A total of four TFs (E2F1, NFKB1, E2F4 and TCF3) exhibit complicated regulation associations in BL-associated networks. The biological network does not demonstrate the dysregulated status for healthy people. When the individual becomes unwell, their biological network exhibits a dysregulated status. If the dysregulated status is regulated to a normal status by a number of medical methods, the diseases may be treated successfully. BL-dysregulated networks serve important roles in pathogenesis mechanisms underlying BL regulation of the dysregulated network, which may be an effective strategy that contributes to gene therapy for BL. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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