Tight regulation, modulation, and high-level expression by vectors containing the arabinose PBAD promoter

Autor: Luz-Maria Guzman, M. J. Carson, Jon Beckwith, Dominique Belin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Arabinose
Escherichia coli/ genetics
Operon
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/biosynthesis
Genetic Vectors
AraC Transcription Factor
Molecular Sequence Data
Repressor
Biology
ddc:616.07
Protein Engineering
Microbiology
Gene Expression Regulation
Enzymologic

Alkaline Phosphatase/biosynthesis/genetics
chemistry.chemical_compound
Plasmid
Bacterial Proteins
Genetic Vectors/ genetics
Escherichia coli
Arabinose/ metabolism
Inducer
Cloning
Molecular

Phage shock
Promoter Regions
Genetic

Molecular Biology
Regulation of gene expression
Genes
Lethal/genetics

Repressor Proteins/genetics
Base Sequence
Escherichia coli Proteins
PBAD promoter
Alkaline Phosphatase
Molecular biology
Cloning
Molecular/ methods

Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)/genetics
Repressor Proteins
Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
chemistry
Enzyme Induction
Mutation
Genes
Lethal

Enzyme Repression
Operon/genetics
Research Article
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Journal of Bacteriology, Vol. 177, No 14 (1995) pp. 4121-4130
ISSN: 0021-9193
Popis: We have constructed a series of plasmid vectors (pBAD vectors) containing the PBAD promoter of the araBAD (arabinose) operon and the gene encoding the positive and negative regulator of this promoter, araC. Using the phoA gene and phoA fusions to monitor expression in these vectors, we show that the ratio of induction/repression can be 1,200-fold, compared with 50-fold for PTAC-based vectors. phoA expression can be modulated over a wide range of inducer (arabinose) concentrations and reduced to extremely low levels by the presence of glucose, which represses expression. Also, the kinetics of induction and repression are very rapid and significantly affected by the ara allele in the host strain. Thus, the use of this system which can be efficiently and rapidly turned on and off allows the study of important aspects of bacterial physiology in a very simple manner and without changes of temperature. We have exploited the tight regulation of the PBAD promoter to study the phenotypes of null mutations of essential genes and explored the use of pBAD vectors as an expression system.
Databáze: OpenAIRE