Number and percentage of NK-cells are decreased in growth hormone-deficient adults

Autor: G. F. F. M. Pieters, Peter W. C. Kloppenborg, P.P. Koopmans, J. P. T. Span, A. G. H. Smals
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 78, 90-92
Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 78, pp. 90-92
Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 78, 1, pp. 90-92
ISSN: 0090-1229
Popis: Snell-Bagg mice and Ames dwarf mice repeatedly show severe immunodeficiencies, affecting mostly the thymus-dependent lymphocyte system, probably caused by growth hormone deficiency. In growth hormone-deficient children contradictory data on the immune status have been reported. We investigated indices of cellular immunity in 22 adult patients with proven growth hormone deficiency in comparison to those in 100 healthy volunteers. Cellular immunity was assessed using total leukocyte count, percentage lymphocytes, and percentage and absolute numbers of CD3, CD4, CD8, CD19, and CD3−CD56+(NK)-cells. Comparison revealed statistically significant lower percentage and absolute number of NK-cells (P< 0.001). Except for a trend toward an increased CD4/CD8 ratio, no statistically significant differences for B- and T-lymphocytes could be obsereved. No correlation between the percentage and absolute number of NK-cells, on one hand, and the duration of growth hormone deficiency or prolactin level, on the other hand, could be demonstrated. In all these respects men did not differ from women. So, in growth hormone-deficienct adults the percentage and absolute number of NK-cells are decreased.
Databáze: OpenAIRE