Identification of Good Practices in Long-Term Exercise-Based Rehabilitation Programs in Stroke Patients

Autor:	Massimiliano Mangone, Borbála Sára Kiss-Szemán, Marco Paoloni, Aelita Skarbalienė, Kristina Baotić, Artūras Razbadauskas, Hrvoje Budinčević, Andrea Ferrari, Dolores Forgione, Dimitra Mameletzi, Petra Črnac Žuna, Iveta Kovářová, Egidijus Skarbalius, Zekie Dennehy, Asterios Deligiannis, Evangelia Kouidi, Jurlina Hrvoje, Maria Anifanti, Lolita Rapolienė, Nikolaos Koutlianos, Maura Ilardi, Andrea Bernetti
Rok vydání:	2021
Předmět:	medicine.medical_specialty Article Subject medicine.medical_treatment Psychological intervention Physical exercise General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Quality of life (healthcare) Health care Humans Medicine Aerobic exercise Exercise Stroke exercise humans randomized controlled trials as topic stroke exercise therapy stroke rehabilitation Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Rehabilitation General Immunology and Microbiology Physical Activity business.industry Stroke Rehabilitation Attendance General Medicine medicine.disease Exercise Therapy Physical therapy business Research Article
Zdroj:	BioMed Research International BioMed research international, London : Hindawi Ltd., 2021, vol. 2021, art. no. 9202716, p. 1-12 BioMed Research International, Vol 2021 (2021)
ISSN:	2314-6141 2314-6133
DOI:	10.1155/2021/9202716
Popis:	Physical activity is an important factor for primary and secondary stroke prevention. The process of stroke rehabilitation includes early and late physical activity and exercise, which prevents further stoke and improve patients’ quality of life. MY WAY project, an ERASMUS+ SPORT program, is aimed at analyzing and developing or transferring best innovative practices related to physical activity and exercise enhancing health in poststroke patients. The aim of the study was to identify, analyze, and present the good practices and strategies to encourage participation in sport and physical activity and engage and motivate chronic stroke patients to perform physical activity changing their lifestyle and to maintain a high adherence to long-term exercise-based rehabilitation programs. Our results demonstrated that unified European stroke long-term exercise-based rehabilitation guidelines do not exist. It seems that low training frequency with high aerobic exercise intensity may be optimal for improved physical performance and quality of life in combination with a high adherence. It is important to optimize the training protocols suitable for each patient. The continuous education and training of the specialized professionals in this field and the presence of adequate structures and cooperation between different healthcare centers are important contributors. The clear objective for each country should be to systematically make the necessary steps to enhance overall exercise-based stroke rehabilitation attendance in the long term. Long-term interventions to support the importance of physical exercise and lifelong exercise-based rehabilitation in chronic stroke patients should be created, what coincides with the goal of the MY WAY project.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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