PD17 - Food allergy profile in late adolescence in a tertiary healthcare facility
Autor: | Stavroula Giavi, Eirini Roumpedaki, Nikolaos Douladiris, Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos, Anastasia Georgountzou, Anastassia Karamouza, Emmanouil Manousakis |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Allergy Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty business.industry Immunology digestive oral and skin physiology food and beverages Atopic dermatitis medicine.disease Atopy Food allergy medicine Immunology and Allergy Family history Poster Discussion Presentation business Anaphylaxis Fruit allergy Asthma |
Zdroj: | Clinical and Translational Allergy |
ISSN: | 2045-7022 |
Popis: | Results Among 56 patients (46 male, age range 14-22,5 years, median 16,6 years) 55% had positive family history of atopy, 64% reported atopic dermatitis and 80% asthma and/or allergic rhinitis. 1/3 developed their first reaction to a food allergen during infancy, the main allergens being egg (11%), milk (9%) and fish (7%).32% first experienced FA as preschoolers, 27% between 6-12 years and only 11% in adolescence. In 21/56 patients the first reaction was anaphylaxis. All subjects became tolerant to milk and egg before adolescence. The most common allergens in late adolescence were nuts (including peanut) (55%), fruits (25%), fish (23%) and sesame seed (9%). Nut allergy appeared in 48,4% (15/31 patients) in preschool years, in 25,8% between 6-12 years and in 25,8% during adolescence. The rates for fish allergy apparition were 69,2%(9/13 patients), 23,1% and 7,7%, respectively. Fruit allergy emerged in most patients between 6 12 years old. Only 2 patients became tolerant to fish and 3 to nuts before/during adolescence. Over half of the patients experienced at least 1 anaphylactic reaction and 20% had 2 or more. An adrenaline auto-injector was prescribed to 80% of the patients. Nevertheless, only 18% reported carrying it at all circumstances and 20% occasionally. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |