Investigating the impact of clinical anaesthetic practice on bacterial contamination of intravenous fluids and drugs

Autor: K. Levi, Angela Kearns, Iain K. Moppett, N. Mahida, S. Snape
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Hospital Infection. 90:70-74
ISSN: 0195-6701
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2014.11.024
Popis: Summary Syringes ( N = 426), ventilator machine swabs ( N = 202) and intravenous (IV) fluid administration sets ( N = 47) from 101 surgical cases were evaluated for bacterial contamination. Cultures from the external surface of syringe tips and syringe contents were positive in 46% and 15% of cases, respectively. The same bacterial species was cultured from both ventilator and syringe in 13% of cases, and was also detected in the IV fluid administration set in two cases. A significant association was found between emergency cases and contaminated syringes (odds ratio 4.5, 95% confidence interval 1.37–14.8; P = 0.01). Other risk factors included not using gloves and failure to cap syringes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE