Adverse childhood experiences contribute to race/ethnic differences in post-secondary academic performance among college students

Autor: Toni Terling Watt, Kimberly Hartfield, Seoyoun Kim, Natalie A. Ceballos
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of American College Health. :1-9
ISSN: 1940-3208
0744-8481
Popis: OBJECTIVE This study explores how adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) relate to race/ethnicity and academic achievement among a sample of college students. PARTICIPANTS Participants were students attending a large public university in the Southwest (n = 404). Methods: Online surveys captured ACE scores, demographics, and self-reported GPA. RESULTS Students of Color had higher ACE scores and lower GPAs than White students. Regression analyses also revealed that an ACE score of 4 or higher is associated with lower GPAs, but only for Students of Color (Black and Hispanic students), not for White students. CONCLUSIONS There are race/ethnic differences in the incidence and impact of adverse childhood experiences on post-secondary academic achievement. Thus, it is important for colleges and universities to create a trauma-informed campus culture and holistic mental health support system, particularly for Students of Color, who may not have had access to high quality care before attending college.
Databáze: OpenAIRE