Adult self-image and well-being after testicular cancer: The role of agency and meaning

Autor: Michael A. Hoyt, Sean J. Ryan
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
050109 social psychology
Personal Satisfaction
0302 clinical medicine
Cancer Survivors
Risk Factors
Surveys and Questionnaires
Agency (sociology)
Psychology
Young adult
Applied Psychology
media_common
05 social sciences
General Medicine
humanities
Clinical Psychology
Mental Health
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Clinical psychology
Adult
Employment
job problems
Adolescent
media_common.quotation_subject
Self-concept
Emotional Adjustment
Basic Behavioral and Social Science
Article
adult self-image
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Quality of life (healthcare)
Rare Diseases
Testicular Neoplasms
Behavioral and Social Science
medicine
Humans
cancer
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Testicular cancer
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Cancer
General Chemistry
medicine.disease
Self-image
Self Concept
Well-being
Quality of Life
survivorship
Curriculum and Pedagogy
Zdroj: Psychology & health, vol 33, iss 8
Popis: ObjectiveCancer during young adulthood can limit the extent to which one adopts an adult self-image. However, the relationship of adult self-image to cancer-related adjustment remains unexplored. The current study examines relationships of adult self-image and social/emotional well-being and job-related problems in young testicular cancer survivors. Factors thought to facilitate future-oriented goals (i.e. agency and meaning) are examined as intermediary processes.DesignTesticular cancer survivors (N=171) between the ages of 18 and 29 completed questionnaire measures of adult self-image, agency, sense of meaning and indicators of adjustment.Main outcome measuresSocial and emotional well-being were measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General. Job problems were assessed using the EORTC's testicular cancer supplement (EORTC QLQ-TC26).ResultsPath model results revealed direct associations of survivors' adult self-image with social (β = .20, p < .05), but not emotional well-being (β = .14, p < .01). Both agency and meaning mediated the relationship of adult self-image and well-being indicators. Finally, the relationship between adult self-image and job problems was only significant for those who were employed or in school (β = -.19, p < .05).OutcomesAssessment of adult self-image might be useful in identifying risk for poor adjustment. Interventions that target agency and meaning might facilitate developmental goals.
Databáze: OpenAIRE