The Impact of the COVID-19 Lockdown on the Quality of Life in Chronic Neurological Diseases: The Results of a COVQoL-CND Study

Autor: Nesrin Ergin, Esra Aciman Demirel, Fettah Eren, Seda Nur Akkaya, Refah Sayin, Miruna Florentina Ateş, Ayşın Kısabay Ak, Filiz Koç, Şerefnur Öztürk, Ali Kemal Erdemoglu, Nilgun Cinar, Sueda Ecem Yilmaz, Yasemin Ekmekyapar Firat, Aysegul Demir, Abdurrahman Neyal, Esra Erkoc Ataoglu, T. Okluoglu, Serkan Demir, Erdem Togrol, Ayşe Bora Tokçaer, Sibel Karsidag, Sevki Sahin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Clinical Neurology: Research Article
avoidance behavior
Disease
Posttraumatic stress
multiple sclerosis
lockdown
Epilepsy
Quality of life
Surveys and Questionnaires
Medicine
psychosis
Aged
80 and over

emergency ward
adult
clinical trial
Middle Aged
neurologic disease
cerebrovascular disease
Parkinson disease
aged
female
Neurology
posttraumatic stress disorder
fear
disease severity
Polyneuropathy
headache
medicine.medical_specialty
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Impact of Events Scale
World health
Article
Young Adult
coronavirus disease 2019
Internal medicine
cross-sectional study
Humans
human
business.industry
SARS-CoV-2
Multiple sclerosis
questionnaire
international normalized ratio
COVID-19
Likert scale
medicine.disease
major clinical study
WHOQOL-BREF
multicenter study
Cross-Sectional Studies
Communicable Disease Control
epilepsy
Neurology (clinical)
polyneuropathy
business
immunoglobulin
Neurological diseases
Zdroj: European Neurology
DOI: 10.1159/000517380
Popis: Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown period may induce an impairment in quality of life (QoL), disruption in treatment (DIT), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in chronic neurological diseases (CNDs). To reach this information, a multicenter, cross-sectional study (COVQoL-CND) was planned. Parkinson’s disease (PD), headache (HA), multiple sclerosis (MS), epilepsy (EP), polyneuropathy (PNP), and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) were selected as the CND. Methods: The COVQoL-CND study includes demographic data, the World Health Organization Quality of Life short form (WHOQOL-BREF), and Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) forms. Results: The mean age of a total of 577 patients was 49 ± 17 (19–87 years), and the ratio of female/male was 352/225. The mean age of patients with PD, HA, MS, EP, PNP, and CVD were 65 ± 11, 39 ± 12, 38 ± 10, 47 ± 17, 61 ± 12, and 60 ± 15 years, respectively. The IES-R scores were found to be higher in the younger group, those with comorbid disease, contacted with CO­VID-19 patients, or diagnosed with COVID-19. In the group with a high IES-R score, the rate of DIT was found to be high. IES-R scores were negatively correlated with QoL. IES-R total scores were found highest in the CVD group and lowest in the PD group. The ratio of DIT was found highest in the PNP group and the lowest in the EP group. Contact with CO­VID-19 patients was high in the EP and HA group. Conclusions: The results of the COVQoL-CND study showed that lockdown causes posttraumatic stress and deterioration in the QoL in CND.
Databáze: OpenAIRE