Molecular basis of d-bifunctional protein deficiency

Autor: Jerzy Adamski, Ronald J.A. Wanders, E. G. van Grunsven, Gabriele Möller
Přispěvatelé: Other departments
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 171(1-2), 61-70. Elsevier Ireland Ltd
ISSN: 0303-7207
DOI: 10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00388-9
Popis: Peroxisomal disorders appear with a frequency of 1:5000 in newborns. They are caused either by peroxisomal assembly defects or by deficiencies of single peroxisomal enzymes. The phenotypes vary widely: affected humans may die very early in life within a few days to several months as a result of the impairment in essential peroxisomal functions as, for example, in Zellweger syndrome, or they may show only minor disabilities as is in acatalasemia. The deficiency of d -bifunctional protein, an enzyme involved in peroxisomal β-oxidation of certain fatty acids and the synthesis of bile acids, causes a very severe, Zellweger-like phenotype. A number of different mutations in the gene coding for the enzyme were found in humans causing the total or partial loss of its enzymatic function. This paper gives a review of cases and their molecular basis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE