Bovine Milk Lymphocytes Display the Phenotype of Memory T Cells and Are Predominantly CD8+

Autor: James S Cullor, Jeffrey L Stott, J. D. Dellinger, Bernadette C. Taylor
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cellular Immunology. 156:245-253
ISSN: 0008-8749
DOI: 10.1006/cimm.1994.1169
Popis: The phenotype of bovine milk lymphocytes was investigated and compared to peripheral blood lymphocytes using monoclonal antibodies specific for bovine leukocyte differentiation antigens and flow cytometry. T Lymphocytes traffic selectively into bovine milk while B lymphocytes represent a minor population in milk by comparison to peripheral blood. The vast majority of T cells in milk express αβ T cell receptors and are predominantly CD8 + . T cells in milk express twofold higher levels of CD2 and fivefold lower levels of CD45R, characteristics associated with memory T cells. Grouping of cows by lactational stage and analysis of lymphocyte subpopulation percentages indicated that CD4 + T cells are present in relatively low numbers in milk of cows in the first 50 days of lactation and have a significant tendency to increase in number as lactation progresses.
Databáze: OpenAIRE