Heme oxygenase-1 affects cytochrome P450 function through the formation of heteromeric complexes: Interactions between CYP1A2 and heme oxygenase-1

Autor: J. Patrick Connick, George F. Cawley, Wayne L. Backes, James R. Reed
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
EROD
7-ethoxyresorufin deethylation

0301 basic medicine
NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase
cytochrome P450
CYP1A2
Heme
Reductase
Biochemistry
structure-function
Protein–protein interaction
protein-protein interaction
DLPC
L-α-dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

chemistry.chemical_compound
03 medical and health sciences
Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2
Humans
membrane protein
BRET
bioluminescence resonance energy transfer

Molecular Biology
GFP
green fluorescent protein

chemistry.chemical_classification
bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET)
030102 biochemistry & molecular biology
biology
Chemistry
Endoplasmic reticulum
Cytochrome P450
Cell Biology
Metabolism
heme oxygenase
7-ER
7-ethoxyresorufin

electron transfer
HO-1
Heme oxygenase 1

Heme oxygenase
HEK293 Cells
030104 developmental biology
Enzyme
Energy Transfer
Membrane protein
biology.protein
Biophysics
Xenobiotic
Heme Oxygenase-1
POR
NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase

Protein Binding
Research Article
Zdroj: The Journal of Biological Chemistry
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.ra120.015911
Popis: Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) and the cytochromes P450 (P450s) are endoplasmic reticulum-bound enzymes that rely on the same protein, NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (POR), to provide the electrons necessary for substrate metabolism. Although the HO-1 and P450 systems are interconnected due to their common electron donor, they generally have been studied separately. As the expression of both HO-1 and P450s are affected by xenobiotic exposure, changes in HO-1 expression can potentially affect P450 function, and conversely, changes in P450 expression can influence HO-1. The goal of this study was to examine interactions between the P450 and HO-1 systems. Using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET), HO-1 formed HO-1•P450 complexes with CYP1A2, CYP1A1, and CYP2D6, but not all P450s. Studies then focused on the HO-1/CYP1A2 interaction. CYP1A2 formed a physical complex with HO-1 that was stable in the presence of POR. As expected, both HO-1 and CYP1A2 formed BRET-detectable complexes with POR. Whereas the POR•CYP1A2 complex was readily disrupted by the addition of HO-1, the POR•HO-1 complex was not significantly affected by the addition of CYP1A2. Interestingly, enzyme activities did not follow this pattern. Whereas BRET data suggested substantial inhibition of CYP1A2-mediated 7-ethoxyresorufin deethylation in the presence of HO-1, its activity was actually stimulated at subsaturating POR. In contrast, HO-1-mediated heme metabolism was inhibited at subsaturating POR. These results indicate that HO-1 and CYP1A2 form a stable complex and have mutual effects on the catalytic behavior of both proteins that cannot be explained by simple competition for POR.
Databáze: OpenAIRE