Anaphylactic shock due to traumatic rupture of pulmonary hydatid cyst: Case report
| Autor: | Khalil Malki, Brahim Housni, Aabdi Mohammed, Yassine Mellagui, Houssam Bkiyar |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Traumatic
medicine.medical_specialty Case Report Asymptomatic Anaphylactic shock 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine parasitic diseases medicine Medical history Rupture biology business.industry Glasgow Coma Scale biology.organism_classification Surgery Traumatic Shock Echinococcus Blood pressure Hydatid cyst 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Shock (circulatory) 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology medicine.symptom business Complication |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Surgery Case Reports |
| ISSN: | 2210-2612 |
| Popis: | Highlights • Hydatid cyst can be asymtpmatic or manifesrs depending on size, location with other organs, or by complication like rupture. • This latter might occur spontaneously or post-traula, and it might manifests with an anaphylactic shock, a life-threatening situation. • Anaphylactic shock is a rare etiology of post traumatic shock state. Introduction Hydatid cyst is an infectious disease caused by « ECHINOCOCCUS GRANULOSIS », it can be asymptomatic or manifests depending on size, location, and relation with other organs, or by complication like rupture. This latter might occur spontaneously or post-traumatic, and it might manifest with an anaphylactic shock, a life-threatening situation. Importance Anaphylactic shock is a rare cause of traumatic shock state. Case presentation A 30 years old man with no medical history was admitted to the emergency room after a car accident, on his admission, his Glasgow coma scale was 10/15 with a blood pressure of 80/30 mmHg, he was intubated and stabilized hemodynamically. The full-body CT scan showed no abnormalities except on the thoracic level where it showed a well-limited rounded formation with regular contours containing hydro-aeric level related to ruptured hydatid cyst. After ruling out the diagnosis of hemorrhagic, hypovolemic shock, the diagnosis of anaphylactic shock due to a post-traumatic rupture of the hydatid cyst was maintained. Conclusion Post-traumatic rupture of the hydatid cyst is a rare emergency that requires early diagnosis and management. Surgery remains the principal treatment of ruptured hydatid cyst. Anaphylactic shock is a life-threatening situation with various symptoms; epinephrine is the cornerstone for management of this type of shock. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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