Internal Stress Prediction and Measurement of Mid-Infrared Multilayer Thin Films
Autor: | Chuen-Lin Tien, Kuan-Po Chen, Hong-Yi Lin |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
band-pass filter 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Technology 01 natural sciences Electron beam physical vapor deposition Article 010309 optics Stress (mechanics) Band-pass filter Residual stress 0103 physical sciences General Materials Science Composite material Thin film lcsh:Microscopy Deposition (law) lcsh:QC120-168.85 interfacial force lcsh:QH201-278.5 lcsh:T 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Interfacial Force internal stress lcsh:TA1-2040 lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) 0210 nano-technology lcsh:TK1-9971 Refractive index multilayer thin film |
Zdroj: | Materials Materials, Vol 14, Iss 1101, p 1101 (2021) Volume 14 Issue 5 |
ISSN: | 1996-1944 |
Popis: | We present an experimental method for evaluating interfacial force per width and predicting internal stress in mid-infrared band-pass filters (MIR-BPF). The interfacial force per width between the two kinds of thin-film materials was obtained by experimental measurement values, and the residual stress of the multilayer thin films was predicted by the modified Ennos formula. A dual electron beam evaporation system combined with ion-assisted deposition was used to fabricate mid-infrared band-pass filters. The interfacial forces per width for Ge/SiO2 and SiO2/Ge were 124.9 N/m and 127.6 N/m, respectively. The difference between the measured stress and predicted stress in the 23-layer MIR-BPF was below 0.059 GPa. The residual stresses of the four-layer film, as well as the 20-layer and 23-layer mid-infrared band-pass filter, were predicted by adding the interface stress to the modified Ennos formula. In the four-layer film, the difference between the predicted value and the measured stress of the HL (high–low refractive index) and LH (low–high refractive index) stacks were −0.384 GPa for (HL)2 and −0.436 GPa for (LH)2, respectively. The predicted stress and the measured stress of the 20-layer mid-infrared filter were −0.316 GPa and −0.250 GPa. The predicted stress and the measured stress of the 23-layer mid-infrared filter were −0.257 GPa and −0.198 GPa, respectively. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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