Assessment of resting electrocardiogram, P wave dispersion and duration in different genders applying for registration to the School of Physical Education and Sports – results of a single centre Turkish Trial with 2093 healthy subjects

Autor: Osman Kenan Kahyaoğlu, Mustafa Yildiz, Nurgül Keser, Hakan Hasdemir, Pinar Pazarli, Ayşe Sayan, Ibrahim Akin, Olcay Semiz, Banu Şahin Yıldız, Sevin Altinkaynak, Dilek Aygin
Přispěvatelé: Yildiz, M, Aygin, D, Pazarli, P, Sayan, A, Semiz, O, Kahyaoglu, O, Yildiz, BS, Hasdemir, H, Akin, I, Keser, N, Altinkaynak, S, Yıldız, Mustafa, Aygin, Dilek, Semiz, Olcay, Keser, Nurgül, Altınkaynak, Sevin
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cardiology in the Young. 21:545-550
ISSN: 1467-1107
1047-9511
Popis: BackgroundThe 12-lead electrocardiogram shows a broad range of abnormal patterns in trained athletes. The primary end point of this study was to investigate P wave dispersion, and P wave durations and related factors in different genders applying for registration to the School of Physical Education and Sports.Methods and ResultsFrom 2006 to 2009, a total of 2093 students – 1674 boys with a mean age of 19.8 plus or minus 1.9 years and 419 girls with a mean age of 19.1 plus or minus 1.8 years – were included in the study. All 12 leads of the resting electrocardiogram were evaluated for P wave dispersion and electrocardiogram abnormalities. Baseline parameters such as age, body weight, body height, and body mass index, as well as electrocardiogram findings such as P wave maximal duration and P wave dispersion, were significantly higher in boys than in girls. Of all the parameters tested with correlation analysis, only gender (p = 0.03) (r = 0.04), body weight (p < 0.001) (r = 0.07), body height (p = 0.004) (r = 0.06), and body mass index (p = 0.01) (p = 0.05) were correlated with P wave dispersion.ConclusionThe frequencies of all electrocardiogram abnormalities, P wave dispersion, and P wave maximal duration were higher in boys as compared with girls in an unselected student population applying for registration to the School of Physical Education and Sports; in addition, P wave dispersion was correlated with gender, body weight, body height, and body mass index.
Databáze: OpenAIRE