Predominant Vertical Location of Benign Vocal Fold Lesions by Sex and Music Genre: Implication for Pathogenesis
Autor: | Mayu Hirosaki, Ujimoto Konomi, Takeharu Kanazawa, Yu Sakaguchi, Yusuke Watanabe, Yukio Katori, Daigo Komazawa |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Microsurgery Voice Quality Vocal fold nodule Singing Vocal Cords Vocal register Laryngeal Diseases Lesion Young Adult 030507 speech-language pathology & audiology 03 medical and health sciences Modal voice Polyps Sex Factors 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans 030223 otorhinolaryngology Aged Retrospective Studies business.industry Microlaryngeal surgery Anatomy Middle Aged medicine.disease Head voice medicine.anatomical_structure Otorhinolaryngology Vocal folds Female Stress Mechanical medicine.symptom 0305 other medical science business Music |
Zdroj: | The Laryngoscope. 131 |
ISSN: | 1531-4995 0023-852X |
Popis: | OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS Vertical locations of vocal fold mucosal lesions (VFMLs) vary along the free edge. As the vertical contact area of vocal folds (VFs) depends on the vocal register, lesions may occur in the contact area of more frequently used vocal registers. This study investigated the cause of location variations by comparing the vertical sites of VFMLs in singers of both sexes with different music genres. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective review. METHODS Sixty professional classical and rock singers (11 male classical [M-classical], 22 male rock [M-rock], 13 female classical [F-classical], and 14 female rock [F-rock] singers) who underwent microlaryngeal surgery for VF polyps and nodules and their 108 lesions were enrolled. The VF free edge was vertically divided into three equal parts and classified into the following four lesion sites: upper, middle, lower, and multiple sites. RESULTS Upper lesions were most common among F-classical singers (73.9%), whereas lower lesions were most common among M-classical (90.0%) and M-rock (60.6%) singers. Among lesions localized to a single site, lower lesions were most common among F-rock singers (37.0%). F-classical singers had significantly more upper lesions than the other groups (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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