Associations of adipose and muscle tissue parameters at colorectal cancer diagnosis with long-term health-related quality of life
| Autor: | Silvia Sanduleanu, Steven W.M. Olde Damink, Eline H. van Roekel, José J.L. Breedveld-Peters, Leo J. Schouten, Malou E. M. te Molder, Geerard L. Beets, Martijn J.L. Bours, Matty P. Weijenberg |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | RS: GROW - R1 - Prevention, Epidemiologie, MUMC+: MA Heelkunde (9), RS: NUTRIM - R2 - Liver and digestive health, Surgery, RS: NUTRIM - R2 - Gut-liver homeostasis, RS: GROW - R3 - Innovative Cancer Diagnostics & Therapy, MUMC+: MA Maag Darm Lever (9) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Předmět: |
Male
Oncology Sarcopenia Pathology Colorectal cancer Health-related quality of life VISCERAL OBESITY Adipose tissue INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION Muscle wasting 0302 clinical medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Wasting Adiposity COLON-CANCER MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS Middle Aged medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis SKELETAL-MUSCLE Female Visceral adiposity medicine.symptom Colorectal Neoplasms medicine.medical_specialty Intra-Abdominal Fat Article 03 medical and health sciences Internal medicine medicine Humans COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY SARCOPENIC OBESITY Sarcopenic obesity Muscle Skeletal Aged Retrospective Studies CHRONIC-FATIGUE-SYNDROME business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Skeletal muscle EORTC QLQ-C30 medicine.disease BODY-MASS INDEX Cross-Sectional Studies Quality of Life business Body mass index |
| Zdroj: | Quality of Life Research, 26(7), 1745-1759. Springer, Cham Quality of Life Research |
| ISSN: | 0962-9343 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s11136-017-1539-z |
| Popis: | Purpose Increased visceral adiposity (visceral obesity) and muscle wasting (sarcopenia) at colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis, quantified by computed tomography (CT) image analysis, have been unfavorably associated with short-term clinical outcomes and survival, but associations with long-term health-related quality of life (HRQoL) have not been investigated. We studied associations of visceral adiposity, muscle fat infiltration, muscle mass, and sarcopenia at CRC diagnosis with HRQoL 2–10 years post-diagnosis. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in 104 stage I‒III CRC survivors, diagnosed at Maastricht University Medical Center+, the Netherlands (2002–2010). Diagnostic CT images at the level of the third lumbar vertebra were analyzed to retrospectively determine visceral adipose tissue area (cm2); intermuscular adipose tissue area (cm2) and mean muscle attenuation (Hounsfield units) as measures of muscle fat infiltration; and skeletal muscle index (SMI, cm2/m2) as measure of muscle mass and for determining sarcopenia. Results Participants showed a large variation in body composition parameters at CRC diagnosis with a mean visceral adipose tissue area of 136.1 cm2 (standard deviation: 93.4) and SMI of 47.8 cm2/m2 (7.2); 47% was classified as being viscerally obese, and 32% as sarcopenic. In multivariable linear regression models, associations of the body composition parameters with long-term global quality of life, physical, role and social functioning, disability, fatigue, and distress were not significant, and observed mean differences were below predefined minimal important differences. Conclusions Although visceral obesity and sarcopenia are relatively common at CRC diagnosis, we found no significant associations of these parameters with long-term HRQoL in stage I–III CRC survivors. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s11136-017-1539-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|