Intraoperative Neuromonitoring During Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion
Autor: | Sheeraz A. Qureshi, Avani S. Vaishnav, Jung Kee Mok, Tara Shelby, Ahilan Sivaganesan, Ram K. Alluri, Raymond J. Hah |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
electromyography medicine.diagnostic_test Lumbar plexus business.industry Electromyography Review Article intraoperative neuromonitoring somatosensory Neurologic injury Physical medicine and rehabilitation lateral lumbar interbody fusion Lumbar interbody fusion Somatosensory evoked potential medicine Surgery Neurology (clinical) Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system business RC346-429 motor-evoked potentials |
Zdroj: | Neurospine, Vol 18, Iss 3, Pp 430-436 (2021) Neurospine |
ISSN: | 2586-6591 2586-6583 |
Popis: | Objective: To review the evidence for the use of electromyography (EMG), motor-evoked potentials (MEPs), and somatosensory-evoked potentials (SSEPs) intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) strategies during lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF), as well as discuss the limitations associated with each technique.Methods: A comprehensive review of the literature and compilation of findings relating to clinical studies investigating the efficacy of EMG, MEP, SSEP, or combined IONM strategies during LLIF.Results: The evidence for the use of EMG is mixed with some studies demonstrating the efficacy of EMG in preventing postoperative neurologic injuries and other studies demonstrating a high rate of postoperative neurologic deficits with EMG monitoring. Multimodal IONM strategies utilizing MEPs or saphenous SSEPs to monitor the lumbar plexus may be promising strategies based on results from a limited number of studies.Conclusion: The use of traditional EMG during LLIF remains without consensus. There is a growing body of evidence utilizing multimodal IONM with MEPs or saphenous SSEPs demonstrating a possible decrease in postoperative neurologic injuries after LLIF. Future prospective studies, with clear definitions of neurologic injury, that evaluate different multimodal IONM strategies are needed to better assess the efficacy of IONM during LLIF. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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