Overweight and Obesity among Low-Income Muslim Uyghur Women in Far Western China: Correlations of Body Mass Index with Blood Lipids and Implications in Preventive Public Health

Autor: Wang Wei, Wen Jie Zhang, Jin Zhao, Chen Cheng, Xiao Guang Zou, Li Li, Dilixia Simayi, Shu Gang Li, Zhi Ping Ma, Hong Yan Zhang, Xiao Ling Hao, Yan Gu, Feng Li, Ming Xia Jing, Jin Qiong Zhan, A. Amanguli, Abudukeyoumu Saimaiti, Lan Yang, Meiliguli Mohemaiti, Li Cong, Ying Hong Wang, Lin Tao, Wei Zhang
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Blood Glucose
Gerontology
Epidemiology
Ethnic group
lcsh:Medicine
Blood lipids
Overweight
Cardiovascular
Global Health
Biochemistry
Body Mass Index
chemistry.chemical_compound
Prevalence
Medicine
lcsh:Science
Multidisciplinary
Middle Aged
Lipids
Chemistry
Cardiovascular Diseases
Blood Chemistry
Body Composition
Female
Public Health
medicine.symptom
Research Article
Adult
China
medicine.medical_specialty
Lipoproteins
Islam
Environmental health
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
Humans
Obesity
Poverty
Biology
Triglycerides
Primary Care
Aged
Nutrition
business.industry
Cholesterol
Public health
lcsh:R
Cholesterol
HDL

Proteins
Cholesterol
LDL

medicine.disease
Uric Acid
Apolipoproteins
chemistry
Metabolic Disorders
Women's Health
lcsh:Q
Preventive Medicine
Medicinal Chemistry
business
Body mass index
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 2, p e90262 (2014)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: BACKGROUND: The pandemic of obesity is a global public health concern. Most studies on obesity are skewed toward high-income and urban settings and few covers low-income populations. This study focused on the prevalence of overweight and obesity and their correlations with blood lipids/metabolites/enzymes (bio-indicators) in a rural community typical of low-income in remote western China. METHODS: This study was performed in a Muslim ethnic Uyghur rural community in Kashi Prefecture of Xinjiang, about 4,407 km (2,739 miles) away from Beijing. Body mass index (BMI) and major blood bio-indicators (25 total items) were measured and demographic information was collected from 1,733 eligible healthy women aged 21 to 71 yrs, of whom 1,452 had complete data for analysis. More than 92% of the women lived on US$1.00/day or less. According to the Chinese criteria, overweight and obesity were defined as BMI at 24 to
Databáze: OpenAIRE