Characteristics and Quality of Radiologic Randomized Controlled Trials: A Bibliometric Analysis Between 1995 and 2014
Autor: | Dae Young Yoon, Ji Yoon Moon, Su Jin Hong, Sora Baek, Soo Jeong Yoon, Young Kwon Cho, Kyoung Ja Lim |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty Bibliometric analysis Bibliometrics Subspecialty 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Medical physics 030212 general & internal medicine Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Publishing medicine.diagnostic_test Quality assessment business.industry Interventional radiology General Medicine Jadad scale Imaging technique Radiology business |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Roentgenology. 206:917-923 |
ISSN: | 1546-3141 0361-803X |
DOI: | 10.2214/ajr.15.15640 |
Popis: | The aim of this bibliometric study was to assess the characteristics and quality of radiologic randomized controlled trials (RCTs) over the past 20 years.A PubMed search was conducted to identify radiologic RCTs (defined as RCTs in which the first author or corresponding author is affiliated with a radiology department) published between 1995 and 2014. The following information was extracted from each article: journal, radiologic subspecialty, imaging technique, number of subjects, study result, funding, number of authors, number of institutions, country of origin, and methodologic quality (assessed using the Jadad scale).A total of 358 radiologic RCTs were published between 1995 and 2014. Dramatic increases in the numbers of radiologic RCTs were found, from 43 conducted in 1995-1999 to 172 conducted in 2010-2014. One-hundred seventeen (32.7%) RCTs were concerned with the field of vascular and interventional radiology; 78 (21.8%) evaluated more than one imaging technique; 164 (45.8%) had a sample size of 50-150 subjects; 246 (68.7%) showed positive study results; 185 (51.7%) were not funded; 179 (50.0%) had four to seven authors; 263 (73.5%) were single-center trials; 88 (24.6%) had a first author or corresponding author located in the United States; and 187 (52.2%) were of low quality. In the time trend analysis, the following variables showed a significantly positive trend: abdominal imaging subspecialty, CT as the imaging technique, more than 150 subjects, more than seven authors, and high methodologic quality.The quantity and quality of radiologic RCTs have significantly increased over the past 2 decades; however, the methodologic quality remains suboptimal. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |