Laparoscopic renal surgery is here to stay

Autor: Angus Chin On Luk, Rajadoss Muthu Krishna Pandian, Rakesh Heer
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Pyeloplasty
medicine.medical_specialty
Laparoscopic/open/robotic renal surgery
Urology
medicine.medical_treatment
BMI
body mass index

(L)(LESS-)DN
(laparoscopic) (laparoendoscopic single-site-) donor nephrectomy

Upper Tract Surgery
WIT
warm ischaemia time

030232 urology & nephrology
MEDLINE
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Blood loss
medicine
NOTES
natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery

RCT
randomised controlled trial

Partial nephrectomy
Donor nephrectomy
LOS
length of hospital stay

(L)(O)(RA)PN
(laparoscopic) (open) (robot-assisted) partial nephrectomy

eGFR
estimated GFR

(L)(O)(RA)RN
(laparoscopic) (open) (robot-assisted) radical nephrectomy

Radical nephrectomy
business.industry
General surgery
Renal surgery
Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
PUJO
PUJ obstruction

030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
RC870-923
Complication
business
Hospital stay
human activities
BMI - Body mass index
(L)(O)(RA)PY
(laparoscopic) (open) (robot-assisted) pyeloplasty
Zdroj: Arab Journal of Urology
Arab Journal of Urology, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 314-320 (2018)
ISSN: 2090-598X
Popis: Objectives: To review the current literature comparing the outcomes of renal surgery via open, laparoscopic and robotic approaches. Materials and methods: A comprehensive literature search was performed on PubMed, MEDLINE and Ovid, to look for studies comparing outcomes of renal surgery via open, laparoscopic, and robotic approaches. Results: Limited good-quality evidence suggests that all three approaches result in largely comparable functional and oncological outcomes. Both laparoscopic and robotic approaches result in less blood loss, analgesia requirement, with a shorter hospital stay and recovery time, with similar complication rates when compared with the open approach. Robotic renal surgeries have not shown any significant clinical benefit over a laparoscopic approach, whilst the associated cost is significantly higher. Conclusion: With the high cost and lack of overt clinical benefit of the robotic approach, laparoscopic renal surgery will likely continue to remain relevant in treating various urological pathologies. Keywords: Laparoscopic/open/robotic renal surgery, Radical nephrectomy, Donor nephrectomy, Partial nephrectomy, Pyeloplasty
Databáze: OpenAIRE