A Photonic 1 × 4 Power Splitter Based on Multimode Interference in Silicon–Gallium-Nitride Slot Waveguide Structures

Autor: Yehonatan Ramon, Yossef Danan, Dror Malka, Zeev Zalevsky
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials
Materials; Volume 9; Issue 7; Pages: 516
Materials, Vol 9, Iss 7, p 516 (2016)
ISSN: 1996-1944
Popis: In this paper, a design for a 1 × 4 optical power splitter based on the multimode interference (MMI) coupler in a silicon (Si)–gallium nitride (GaN) slot waveguide structure is presented—to our knowledge, for the first time. Si and GaN were found as suitable materials for the slot waveguide structure. Numerical optimizations were carried out on the device parameters using the full vectorial-beam propagation method (FV-BPM). Simulation results show that the proposed device can be useful to divide optical signal energy uniformly in the C-band range (1530–1565 nm) into four output ports with low insertion losses (0.07 dB).
Databáze: OpenAIRE