Multi-parametric Ultrasound Evaluation of Pediatric Thyroid Dyshormonogenesis
| Autor: | Firdevs Bas, Zeynep Nur Akyol Sari, Feyza Darendeliler, Ravza Yilmaz, Sukran Poyrazoglu, Aslı Derya Kardelen, Emine Caliskan, Zuhal Bayramoglu, Ibrahim Adaletli |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Adolescent Acoustics and Ultrasonics Thyroid Gland Biophysics 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Vascularity Thyroid dyshormonogenesis medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Prospective Studies Child Prospective cohort study Ultrasonography Shear wave elastography Multi parametric Radiological and Ultrasound Technology business.industry Ultrasound Thyroid Significant difference medicine.disease medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Thyroid Dysgenesis Elasticity Imaging Techniques Female medicine.symptom business Nuclear medicine |
| Zdroj: | Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. 45:1644-1653 |
| ISSN: | 0301-5629 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2019.03.004 |
| Popis: | The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic contribution of gray-scale ultrasonography, color Doppler, superb microvascular imaging and shear wave elastography in thyroid dyshormonogenesis (TD). From October 2017 to February 2018, the prospective study included 31 patients (13.6 y; 11–14 y) diagnosed with TD based on thyroid scintigraphy and perchlorate discharge tests and 40 healthy pediatric volunteers (12.8 y; 10–16 y). Median resistive indices (RIs), peak systolic and end-diastolic velocities, vascularity indices (VIs) via superb microvascular imaging and shear wave elastography parameters were evaluated. Median VI values were significantly higher and median RI values were significantly lower in the study group than the control group. No significant difference was found between shear wave elastography parameters of the TD and control group. VI was significantly correlated with median total thyroid gland volumes (p = 0.002, r = 0.28), medication dosage (p = 0.03, r = 0.48) and 2-h radioactive iodine uptake values (p = 0.008, r = 0.57). VI is a clinically significant and novel parameter useful for diagnosing TD. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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