Embedded Device Berbasis PLC pada Miniatur Konveyor untuk Pengoperasian Simulator Rejection System

Autor: Arief Goeritno, Muhamad Wildan, Joki Irawan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi), Vol 5, Iss 2, Pp 301-311 (2021)
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi); Vol 5 No 2 (2021): April 2021; 301-311
ISSN: 2580-0760
DOI: 10.29207/resti.v5i2.2994
Popis: A PLC-based embedded device on a miniature conveyor machine for operating a rejection system has been designed and constructed. The research objectives, namely (i) design and manufacture of an integrated system, (ii) making program structure based on a ladder diagram, and (iii) measuring the performance of an integrated system. Integrated system assembled from a miniature of the conveyor machines and belt installation, and installing the dc motor, while the rejection system assembly by placing several sensors, installing stepper motor, and wiring to the PLC system. Programming based on ladder diagram carried out by determining algorithms, compiling the ladder diagram, addressing the input/output, and compiling and uploading the program from PC to PLC. The performance of the integrated system was observed when (a) observation during synchronization, (b) observations of sensor readings while the rejection system simulator is operating, and (c) observation and measurement of the processing time of the rejection arm. Overall results have been obtained in the form of a PLC-based embedded device for the rejection system simulator on observations of the condition of the bottle caps for beverage packaging. Based on the overall observation, the PLC-based embedded device has functioned to operate the rejection system can be implemented at a manufacturing scale.  
Telah dirancang dan dikonstruksi sebuah embedded device berbasis PLC pada miniatur mesin konveyor untuk pengoperasian simulator sistem rejection. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu (i) merancang dan membuat sistem terintegrasi, (ii) membuat struktur program berbasis ladder diagram, dan (iii) mengukur kinerja sistem terintegrasi. Sistem terintegrasi dirakit dari miniatur mesin konveyor dengan pemasangan belt dan motor dc, sedangkan sistem rejection dirakit melalui penempatan sejumlah sensor, pemasangan motor stepper, dan perkabelan pada sistem PLC. Pemrograman berbasis ladder diagram, dilakukan melalui penentuan algoritma, penyusunan ladder diagram, pengalamatan jalur masukan/keluaran, dan penyusunan dan pengunggahan program dari komputer personal ke PLC. Kinerja sistem terintegrasi diamati ketika (a) pengamatan selama sinkronisasi, (b) pengamatan pembacaan sensor saat simulator sistem rejection beroperasi, dan (c) pengamatan dan pengukuran waktu proses lengan rejection. Hasil keseluruhan telah diperoleh dalam bentuk embedded device berbasis PLC untuk simulator sistem rejection pada pengamatan terhadap kondisi tutup botol kemasan minuman. Berdasarkan pengamatan secara keseluruhan, perangkat tertanam berbasis PLC yang berfungsi untuk pengoperasian sistem rejection dapat diimplementasikan pada skala manufaktur.
Databáze: OpenAIRE