Chlorophyll fluorescence for prediction of yellow lupin (Lupinus luteus L.) and pea (Pisum sativum L.) susceptibility to drought
Autor: | Edyta Skrzypek, I. Czyczyło-Mysza, K. Juzoń, Agnieszka Ostrowska, I. Marcińska |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
000-seed mass deficit irrigation electron transport legume water stress Physiology Deficit irrigation 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Plant Science Biology Photosynthesis 01 natural sciences lcsh:QK1-989 Horticulture chemistry.chemical_compound Sativum chemistry Chlorophyll lcsh:Botany Shoot 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Cultivar Chlorophyll fluorescence Water content 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Photosynthetica, Vol 57, Iss 4, Pp 950-959 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1573-9058 0300-3604 |
Popis: | Drought has become an essential environmental factor limiting plant productivity. In order to detect differences in chlorophyll (Chl) a fluorescence, Chl concentration (in SPAD units), and yield parameters of yellow lupin ('Morocco 4' and 'Taper') and pea ('Wenus' and 'SZD165'), drought stress was initiated by withholding water for 14 d (25% of field water capacity). A significant decrease of leaf relative water content was found in tested cultivars. SPAD values did not show significant changes in all cultivars. The maximum photochemical efficiency and area over the Chl a fluorescence induction curve decreased in both species under drought. Performance index in lupin did not change significantly under drought while it declined in pea. Among the tested cultivars, lupin cv. 'Morocco 4' maintained the highest efficiency of the photosynthetic apparatus as well as the highest number of pods, seeds per plant, height, and dry mass of shoots under drought conditions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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