Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Fish from European Lakes: Current Contamination Status, Sources, and Perspectives for Monitoring

Autor: Philippe Marchand, Bruno Veyrand, Michela Mazzoni, Marc Babut, Beatrice De Felice, Roberta Bettinetti, Stefano Polesello, Sara Valsecchi, Simona Pascariello, Claudia Ferrario
Přispěvatelé: CNR Water Research Institute (IRSA), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Riverly (Riverly), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), DiSUIT - University of Insubria, Laboratoire d'étude des Résidus et Contaminants dans les Aliments (LABERCA), Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire, Agroalimentaire et de l'alimentation Nantes-Atlantique (ONIRIS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis
[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes
Fish species
Drainage basin
010501 environmental sciences
01 natural sciences
parasitic diseases
Environmental Chemistry
Animals
Bioaccumulation
Biota monitoring
Freshwater fish
Lakes
Perfluoroalkyl substances
Persistent compounds
14. Life underwater
persistent compounds
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Total protein
geography
Fluorocarbons
geography.geographical_feature_category
biology
biota monitoring
Alpes Européennes
Fishes
Contamination
biology.organism_classification
6. Clean water
bioaccumulation
freshwater fish
Lipid content
Environmental chemistry
Environmental science
Fish
[SDV.TOX.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Ecotoxicology
Water Pollutants
Chemical
Environmental Monitoring
Zdroj: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry
Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Wiley, 2021, 40 (3), pp.658-676. ⟨10.1002/etc.4815⟩
Environmental toxicology and chemistry 40 (2021): 658–676. doi:10.1002/etc.4815
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Valsecchi, Sara; Babut, Marc; Mazzoni, Michela; Pascariello, Simona; Ferrario, Claudia; De Felice, Beatrice; Bettinetti, Roberta; Veyrand, Bruno; Marchand, Philippe; Polesello, Stefano/titolo:Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) in Fish from European Lakes: Current Contamination Status, Sources, and Perspectives for Monitoring/doi:10.1002%2Fetc.4815/rivista:Environmental toxicology and chemistry/anno:2021/pagina_da:658/pagina_a:676/intervallo_pagine:658–676/volume:40
ISSN: 1552-8618
0730-7268
DOI: 10.1002/etc.4815⟩
Popis: International audience; Fish concentrations of perfluorocarboxylic and perfluorosulfonic acids were reported for seven deep lakes in the European subalpine area, namely Lake Geneva, L. Lugano and L. Maggiore, L. Iseo, L. Como, L. Garda and L. Mergozzo, one shallow lowland (L. Varese) and two high-altitude alpine (> 2000 m asl) lakes. Fillets and, in selected cases, other body fractions (viscera, liver and residual carcass) from eight fish species were analysed. The possibility of harmonizing the monitoring protocols was tested: the results suggest that the sampling season is not critical for PFASs and the total protein content cannot be used for normalization of tissue concentrations because PFASs bind to specific proteins. Moreover, the polar lipid content could be used to reduce the variability of PFAS concentrations in phospholipid rich fractions of fish such as viscera and carcass. The data comparison and analysis demonstrate that the PFAS contamination in lake fish is generally correlated with the degree of the urbanization of the lake catchment, but it is sometimes difficult to compare absolute concentrations in lake fish, because the lake hydro-morphological characteristics have a substantial role in determining the chemical concentrations of persistent and mobile contaminants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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