Detection of short high-energy transients in the local universe with SVOM/ECLAIRs

Autor: B. Arcier, O. Godet, N. Dagoneau, Jean-Luc Atteia, Sujay Mate, J. Rodriguez, M. G. Bernardini, S. Schanne, Diego Götz, S. Guillot
Přispěvatelé: Institut de recherche en astrophysique et planétologie (IRAP), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Météo France-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier (LUPM), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées (OMP), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales [Toulouse] (CNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Météo-France -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
media_common.quotation_subject
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
satellite
Gamma rays: general
FOS: Physical sciences
Context (language use)
gamma ray: burst
01 natural sciences
localization
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
0103 physical sciences
supernova
[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
media_common
Physics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
Gravitational wave
Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
gravitational radiation
Astronomy
Astronomy and Astrophysics
trigger
sensitivity
Universe
messenger
Supernova
Space and Planetary Science
GEANT
Satellite
Transient (oscillation)
galaxy
Literature survey
Gamma-ray burst
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
Zdroj: Astrophys.Space Sci.
Astrophys.Space Sci., 2020, 365 (12), pp.185. ⟨10.1007/s10509-020-03898-z⟩
DOI: 10.1007/s10509-020-03898-z⟩
Popis: International audience; The coincidental detection of the gravitational wave event GW 170817 and the gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A marked the advent of multi-messenger astronomy and represented a milestone in the study of GRBs. Significant progress in this field is expected in the coming years with the increased sensitivity of gravitational waves detectors and the launch of new facilities for the high-energy survey of the sky. In this context, the launch of SVOM in mid-2022, with its two wide-field high-energy instruments ECLAIRs and GRM, will foster the possibilities of coincidental transient detection with gravitational waves and gamma-rays events. The purpose of this paper is to assess the ability of SVOM/ECLAIRs to detect and quickly characterize high-energy transients in the local Universe (z ≤ 0.3), and to discuss the contribution of this instrument to multi-messenger astronomy and to gamma-ray burst (GRB) astrophysics in the 2020’s. A list of local HE transients, along with their main characteristics, is constructed through an extensive literature survey. This list includes 41 transients: 24 long GRBs, 10 short GRBs and 7 SGR Giant Flares. The detectability of these transients with ECLAIRs is assessed with detailed simulations using tools developed for the SVOM mission, including a GEANT4 simulation of the energy response and a simulated trigger algorithm representative of the onboard trigger algorithm. SVOM/ECLAIRs would have been able to detect 88% of the short high-energy transients in our list: 22 out of 24 long GRBs, 8 out of 10 short GRBs and 6 out of 7 SGR Giant Flares. The SNR for almost all detections will be sufficiently high to allow the on-board ECLAIRs trigger algorithm to derive the localisation of the transient, transmitting it to the SVOM satellite and ground-based instruments. Coupled with the anti-solar pointing strategy of SVOM, this will enable an optimal follow-up of the events, allowing the observation of their afterglows, supernovae/kilonovae counterparts, and host galaxies. We conclude the paper with a discussion of the unique contribution expected from SVOM and of the possibility of simultaneous GW detection for each type of transient in our sample.
Databáze: OpenAIRE