Incidence and characteristics of ventilator-associated pneumonia in a regional non-tertiary Australian intensive care unit: protocol for a retrospective clinical audit study

Autor: Anestis Divanoglou, David Austin, Luke J. Heales, Karen Smith, Jeremy Fernando, Elise Tan, Kirsty Watson, Josephine Reoch
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Clinical audit
medicine.medical_specialty
Anestesi och intensivvård
medicine.medical_treatment
education
030106 microbiology
law.invention
respiratory infections
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
law
Intensive care
Epidemiology
Protocol
medicine
Humans
respiratory medicine (see thoracic medicine)
030212 general & internal medicine
Retrospective Studies
Mechanical ventilation
Medical Audit
Anesthesiology and Intensive Care
business.industry
Incidence
Medical record
Incidence (epidemiology)
clinical audit
Intensive Care
Ventilator-associated pneumonia
Pneumonia
Ventilator-Associated

General Medicine
bacterial infections and mycoses
medicine.disease
Intensive care unit
Hospitals
respiratory tract diseases
Intensive Care Units
Research Design
Emergency medicine
epidemiology
Queensland
business
Zdroj: BASE-Bielefeld Academic Search Engine
BMJ Open
ISSN: 2044-6055
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021733
Popis: IntroductionVentilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a medical complication associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation. Most studies looking at VAP originate from major, tertiary intensive care units (ICUs). Our understanding of VAP in regional hospitals is limited. Given that patient characteristics often differ between metropolitan and regional centres, it is important to investigate VAP in a regional non-tertiary ICU. This project will establish and report the incidence, case characteristics and outcomes including mortality and length of stay related to VAP in a regional non-tertiary Australian ICU. Furthermore, it will compare the incidence of VAP in accordance with consultant diagnosed cases in the medical record, and by a post hoc screening of all cases against a list of previously published diagnostic criteria.Methods and analysisThis retrospective clinical audit study will screen medical records from the period 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2016. All cases requiring mechanical ventilation for ≥72 hours will be screened against previously reported diagnostic criteria for VAP. At the same time, their medical records will be screened for a documented diagnosis of VAP.Ethics and disseminationThis study has been granted ethical approval from the Central Queensland Hospital and Health Service (CQHHS) Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC/17/QCQ/11) and the Central Queensland University Human Research Ethics Committee (H17/05-102). This study will be submitted for publication in a peer-reviewed scientific journal and presented at internal workshops (within Queensland Health) and national and/or international scientific conferences.
Databáze: OpenAIRE